feat: implement tiered billing expression evaluation and related functionality

- Added support for tiered billing expressions in the billing system. - Introduced new types and functions for handling billing expressions, including caching and execution. - Updated existing billing logic to accommodate tiered billing scenarios. - Enhanced request handling to support incoming billing expression requests. - Added tests for tiered billing functionality to ensure correctness.

feat: implement tiered billing expression evaluation and related functionality
- Added support for tiered billing expressions in the billing system. - Introduced new types and functions for handling billing expressions, including caching and execution. - Updated existing billing logic to accommodate tiered billing scenarios. - Enhanced request handling to support incoming billing expression requests. - Added tests for tiered billing functionality to ensure correctness.
91ed4e19 · CaIon · a4fd2246 · 91ed4e19 · 91ed4e19 · 91ed4e19
Commit 91ed4e19 authored Mar 16, 2026 by CaIon
34 changed files
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -29,3 +29,6 @@ data/
 .gomodcache/
 .gocache-temp
 .gopath
+token_estimator_test.go
+skills-lock.json
\ No newline at end of file
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/dgryski/go-rendezvous v0.0.0-20200823014737-9f7001d12a5f // indirect
 	github.com/dlclark/regexp2 v1.11.5 // indirect
 	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1 // indirect
+	github.com/expr-lang/expr v1.17.8 // indirect
 	github.com/fxamacker/cbor/v2 v2.9.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gabriel-vasile/mimetype v1.4.3 // indirect
 	github.com/gin-contrib/sse v0.1.0 // indirect

--- a/go.sum
+++ b/go.sum
@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ github.com/dlclark/regexp2 v1.11.5 h1:Q/sSnsKerHeCkc/jSTNq1oCm7KiVgUMZRDUoRu0JQZ
 github.com/dlclark/regexp2 v1.11.5/go.mod h1:DHkYz0B9wPfa6wondMfaivmHpzrQ3v9q8cnmRbL6yW8=
 github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1 h1:GzkhY7T5VNhEkwH0PVJgjz+fX1rhBrR7pRT3mDkpeCY=
 github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1/go.mod h1:Mu1zIs6XwVuF/gI1OepvI0qD18qycQx+mFykh5fBlto=
+github.com/expr-lang/expr v1.17.8 h1:W1loDTT+0PQf5YteHSTpju2qfUfNoBt4yw9+wOEU9VM=
+github.com/expr-lang/expr v1.17.8/go.mod h1:8/vRC7+7HBzESEqt5kKpYXxrxkr31SaO8r40VO/1IT4=
 github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.4.9 h1:hsms1Qyu0jgnwNXIxa+/V/PDsU6CfLf6CNO8H7IWoS4=
 github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.4.9/go.mod h1:znqG4EE+3YCdAaPaxE2ZRY/06pZUdp0tY4IgpuI1SZQ=
 github.com/fxamacker/cbor/v2 v2.9.0 h1:NpKPmjDBgUfBms6tr6JZkTHtfFGcMKsw3eGcmD/sapM=

--- a/model/option.go
+++ b/model/option.go
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/common"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/setting"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/setting/billing_setting"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/setting/config"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/setting/operation_setting"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/setting/performance_setting"
@@ -121,6 +122,8 @@ func InitOptionMap() {
 	common.OptionMap["UserUsableGroups"] = setting.UserUsableGroups2JSONString()
 	common.OptionMap["CompletionRatio"] = ratio_setting.CompletionRatio2JSONString()
 	common.OptionMap["ImageRatio"] = ratio_setting.ImageRatio2JSONString()
+	common.OptionMap["ModelBillingMode"] = billing_setting.BillingMode2JSONString()
+	common.OptionMap["ModelBillingExpr"] = billing_setting.BillingExpr2JSONString()
 	common.OptionMap["AudioRatio"] = ratio_setting.AudioRatio2JSONString()
 	common.OptionMap["AudioCompletionRatio"] = ratio_setting.AudioCompletionRatio2JSONString()
 	common.OptionMap["TopUpLink"] = common.TopUpLink
@@ -436,6 +439,10 @@ func updateOptionMap(key string, value string) (err error) {
 		err = ratio_setting.UpdateAudioRatioByJSONString(value)
 	case "AudioCompletionRatio":
 		err = ratio_setting.UpdateAudioCompletionRatioByJSONString(value)
+	case "ModelBillingMode":
+		err = billing_setting.UpdateBillingModeByJSONString(value)
+	case "ModelBillingExpr":
+		err = billing_setting.UpdateBillingExprByJSONString(value)
 	case "TopUpLink":
 		common.TopUpLink = value
 	//case "ChatLink":

--- a/pkg/billingexpr/billingexpr_test.go
+++ b/pkg/billingexpr/billingexpr_test.go
+package billingexpr_test
+import (
+	"math"
+	"math/rand"
+	"testing"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/pkg/billingexpr"
+)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Claude-style: fixed tiers, input > 200K changes both input & output price
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+const claudeExpr = `p <= 200000 ? tier("standard", p * 1.5 + c * 7.5) : tier("long_context", p * 3.0 + c * 11.25)`
+func TestClaude_StandardTier(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, trace, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(claudeExpr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100000, C: 5000})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 100000*1.5 + 5000*7.5
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+	if trace.MatchedTier != "standard" {
+		t.Errorf("tier = %q, want %q", trace.MatchedTier, "standard")
+	}
+}
+func TestClaude_LongContextTier(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, trace, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(claudeExpr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 300000, C: 10000})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 300000*3.0 + 10000*11.25
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+	if trace.MatchedTier != "long_context" {
+		t.Errorf("tier = %q, want %q", trace.MatchedTier, "long_context")
+	}
+}
+func TestClaude_BoundaryExact(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, trace, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(claudeExpr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 200000, C: 1000})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 200000*1.5 + 1000*7.5
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+	if trace.MatchedTier != "standard" {
+		t.Errorf("tier = %q, want %q", trace.MatchedTier, "standard")
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// GLM-style: multi-condition tiers with both input and output dimensions
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+const glmExpr = `
+(
+	p < 32000 && c < 200 ? tier("tier1_short", (p)*2 + c*8) :
+	p < 32000 && c >= 200 ? tier("tier2_long_output", (p)*3 + c*14) :
+	tier("tier3_long_input", (p)*4 + c*16)
+) / 1000000
+`
+func TestGLM_Tier1(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, trace, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(glmExpr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 15000, C: 100})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := (15000.0*2 + 100.0*8) / 1000000
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-10 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+	if trace.MatchedTier != "tier1_short" {
+		t.Errorf("tier = %q, want %q", trace.MatchedTier, "tier1_short")
+	}
+}
+func TestGLM_Tier2(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, trace, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(glmExpr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 15000, C: 500})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := (15000.0*3 + 500.0*14) / 1000000
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-10 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+	if trace.MatchedTier != "tier2_long_output" {
+		t.Errorf("tier = %q, want %q", trace.MatchedTier, "tier2_long_output")
+	}
+}
+func TestGLM_Tier3(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, trace, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(glmExpr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 50000, C: 100})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := (50000.0*4 + 100.0*16) / 1000000
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-10 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+	if trace.MatchedTier != "tier3_long_input" {
+		t.Errorf("tier = %q, want %q", trace.MatchedTier, "tier3_long_input")
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Simple flat-rate (no tier() call)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestSimpleExpr_NoTier(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, trace, err := billingexpr.RunExpr("p * 0.5 + c * 1.0", billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 1000*0.5 + 500*1.0
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+	if trace.MatchedTier != "" {
+		t.Errorf("tier should be empty, got %q", trace.MatchedTier)
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Math helper functions
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestMathHelpers(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr("max(p, c) * 0.5 + min(p, c) * 0.1", billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 300, C: 500})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 500*0.5 + 300*0.1
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+}
+func TestRequestProbeHelpers(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExprWithRequest(
+		`prompt_tokens * 0.5 + completion_tokens * 1.0 * (param("service_tier") == "fast" ? 2 : 1)`,
+		billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500},
+		billingexpr.RequestInput{
+			Body: []byte(`{"service_tier":"fast"}`),
+		},
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 1000*0.5 + 500*1.0*2
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+}
+func TestHeaderProbeHelper(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExprWithRequest(
+		`p * 0.5 + c * 1.0 * (has(header("anthropic-beta"), "fast-mode") ? 2 : 1)`,
+		billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500},
+		billingexpr.RequestInput{
+			Headers: map[string]string{
+				"Anthropic-Beta": "fast-mode-2026-02-01",
+			},
+		},
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 1000*0.5 + 500*1.0*2
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+}
+func TestParamProbeNestedBool(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExprWithRequest(
+		`p * (param("stream_options.fast_mode") == true ? 1.5 : 1.0)`,
+		billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100},
+		billingexpr.RequestInput{
+			Body: []byte(`{"stream_options":{"fast_mode":true}}`),
+		},
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 150.0
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+}
+func TestParamProbeArrayLength(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExprWithRequest(
+		`p * (param("messages.#") > 20 ? 1.2 : 1.0)`,
+		billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100},
+		billingexpr.RequestInput{
+			Body: []byte(`{"messages":[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21]}`),
+		},
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 120.0
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+}
+func TestRequestProbeMissingFieldReturnsNil(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExprWithRequest(
+		`param("missing.value") == nil ? 2 : 1`,
+		billingexpr.TokenParams{},
+		billingexpr.RequestInput{
+			Body: []byte(`{"service_tier":"standard"}`),
+		},
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if cost != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want 2", cost)
+	}
+}
+func TestRequestProbeMultipleRulesMultiply(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExprWithRequest(
+		`(param("service_tier") == "fast" ? 2 : 1) * (has(header("anthropic-beta"), "fast-mode-2026-02-01") ? 2.5 : 1)`,
+		billingexpr.TokenParams{},
+		billingexpr.RequestInput{
+			Headers: map[string]string{
+				"Anthropic-Beta": "fast-mode-2026-02-01",
+			},
+			Body: []byte(`{"service_tier":"fast"}`),
+		},
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if math.Abs(cost-5) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want 5", cost)
+	}
+}
+func TestCeilFloor(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr("ceil(p / 1000) * 0.5", billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1500})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := math.Ceil(1500.0/1000) * 0.5
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Zero tokens
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestZeroTokens(t *testing.T) {
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(claudeExpr, billingexpr.TokenParams{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if cost != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("cost should be 0 for zero tokens, got %f", cost)
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Rounding
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestQuotaRound(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		in   float64
+		want int
+	}{
+		{0, 0},
+		{0.4, 0},
+		{0.5, 1},
+		{0.6, 1},
+		{1.5, 2},
+		{-0.5, -1},
+		{-0.6, -1},
+		{999.4999, 999},
+		{999.5, 1000},
+		{1e9 + 0.5, 1e9 + 1},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		got := billingexpr.QuotaRound(tt.in)
+		if got != tt.want {
+			t.Errorf("QuotaRound(%f) = %d, want %d", tt.in, got, tt.want)
+		}
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Settlement
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestComputeTieredQuota_Basic(t *testing.T) {
+	snap := &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+		BillingMode:               "tiered_expr",
+		ExprString:                claudeExpr,
+		ExprHash:                  billingexpr.ExprHashString(claudeExpr),
+		GroupRatio:                1.0,
+		EstimatedPromptTokens:     100000,
+		EstimatedCompletionTokens: 5000,
+		EstimatedQuotaBeforeGroup: 100000*1.5 + 5000*7.5,
+		EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup:  billingexpr.QuotaRound(100000*1.5 + 5000*7.5),
+		EstimatedTier:             "standard",
+	}
+	result, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuota(snap, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 300000, C: 10000})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	wantBefore := 300000*3.0 + 10000*11.25
+	if math.Abs(result.ActualQuotaBeforeGroup-wantBefore) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("before group: got %f, want %f", result.ActualQuotaBeforeGroup, wantBefore)
+	}
+	if result.MatchedTier != "long_context" {
+		t.Errorf("tier = %q, want %q", result.MatchedTier, "long_context")
+	}
+	if !result.CrossedTier {
+		t.Error("expected crossed_tier=true (estimated standard, actual long_context)")
+	}
+}
+func TestComputeTieredQuota_SameTier(t *testing.T) {
+	snap := &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+		BillingMode:               "tiered_expr",
+		ExprString:                claudeExpr,
+		ExprHash:                  billingexpr.ExprHashString(claudeExpr),
+		GroupRatio:                1.5,
+		EstimatedPromptTokens:     50000,
+		EstimatedCompletionTokens: 1000,
+		EstimatedQuotaBeforeGroup: 50000*1.5 + 1000*7.5,
+		EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup:  billingexpr.QuotaRound((50000*1.5 + 1000*7.5) * 1.5),
+		EstimatedTier:             "standard",
+	}
+	result, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuota(snap, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 80000, C: 2000})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	wantBefore := 80000*1.5 + 2000*7.5
+	wantAfter := billingexpr.QuotaRound(wantBefore * 1.5)
+	if result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup != wantAfter {
+		t.Errorf("after group: got %d, want %d", result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup, wantAfter)
+	}
+	if result.CrossedTier {
+		t.Error("expected crossed_tier=false (both standard)")
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Compile errors
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestCompileError(t *testing.T) {
+	_, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr("invalid +-+ syntax", billingexpr.TokenParams{})
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Error("expected compile error")
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Compile Cache
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestCompileCache_SameResult(t *testing.T) {
+	r1, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr("p * 0.5", billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	r2, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr("p * 0.5", billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if r1 != r2 {
+		t.Errorf("cached and uncached results differ: %f != %f", r1, r2)
+	}
+}
+func TestInvalidateCache(t *testing.T) {
+	billingexpr.InvalidateCache()
+	r1, _, _ := billingexpr.RunExpr("p * 0.5", billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100})
+	billingexpr.InvalidateCache()
+	r2, _, _ := billingexpr.RunExpr("p * 0.5", billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100})
+	if r1 != r2 {
+		t.Errorf("post-invalidate results differ: %f != %f", r1, r2)
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Hash
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestExprHashString_Deterministic(t *testing.T) {
+	h1 := billingexpr.ExprHashString("p * 0.5")
+	h2 := billingexpr.ExprHashString("p * 0.5")
+	if h1 != h2 {
+		t.Error("hash should be deterministic")
+	}
+	h3 := billingexpr.ExprHashString("p * 0.6")
+	if h1 == h3 {
+		t.Error("different expressions should have different hashes")
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Cache variables: present
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+const claudeWithCacheExpr = `p <= 200000 ? tier("standard", p * 1.5 + c * 7.5 + cr * 0.15 + cc * 1.875) : tier("long_context", p * 3.0 + c * 11.25 + cr * 0.3 + cc * 3.75)`
+func TestCachePresent_StandardTier(t *testing.T) {
+	params := billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100000, C: 5000, CR: 50000, CC: 10000}
+	cost, trace, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(claudeWithCacheExpr, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 100000*1.5 + 5000*7.5 + 50000*0.15 + 10000*1.875
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+	if trace.MatchedTier != "standard" {
+		t.Errorf("tier = %q, want %q", trace.MatchedTier, "standard")
+	}
+}
+func TestCachePresent_LongContextTier(t *testing.T) {
+	params := billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 300000, C: 10000, CR: 100000, CC: 20000}
+	cost, trace, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(claudeWithCacheExpr, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 300000*3.0 + 10000*11.25 + 100000*0.3 + 20000*3.75
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+	if trace.MatchedTier != "long_context" {
+		t.Errorf("tier = %q, want %q", trace.MatchedTier, "long_context")
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Cache variables: absent (all zero) — same expression still works
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestCacheAbsent_ZeroCacheTokens(t *testing.T) {
+	params := billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100000, C: 5000}
+	cost, trace, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(claudeWithCacheExpr, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 100000*1.5 + 5000*7.5
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f (cache terms should be 0)", cost, want)
+	}
+	if trace.MatchedTier != "standard" {
+		t.Errorf("tier = %q, want %q", trace.MatchedTier, "standard")
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Mixed cache fields: cc and cc1h non-zero
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+const claudeCacheSplitExpr = `tier("default", p * 1.5 + c * 7.5 + cr * 0.15 + cc * 2.0 + cc1h * 3.0)`
+func TestMixedCacheFields(t *testing.T) {
+	params := billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100000, C: 5000, CR: 10000, CC: 5000, CC1h: 2000}
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(claudeCacheSplitExpr, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 100000*1.5 + 5000*7.5 + 10000*0.15 + 5000*2.0 + 2000*3.0
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f", cost, want)
+	}
+}
+func TestMixedCacheFields_AllCacheZero(t *testing.T) {
+	params := billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100000, C: 5000}
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(claudeCacheSplitExpr, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 100000*1.5 + 5000*7.5
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f (all cache zero)", cost, want)
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Backward compatibility: p+c only expressions still work with TokenParams
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestBackwardCompat_OldExprWithTokenParams(t *testing.T) {
+	params := billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100000, C: 5000, CR: 99999, CC: 88888}
+	cost, trace, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(claudeExpr, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	want := 100000*1.5 + 5000*7.5
+	if math.Abs(cost-want) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want %f (old expr ignores cache fields)", cost, want)
+	}
+	if trace.MatchedTier != "standard" {
+		t.Errorf("tier = %q, want %q", trace.MatchedTier, "standard")
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Settlement with cache tokens
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestComputeTieredQuota_WithCache(t *testing.T) {
+	snap := &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+		BillingMode:               "tiered_expr",
+		ExprString:                claudeWithCacheExpr,
+		ExprHash:                  billingexpr.ExprHashString(claudeWithCacheExpr),
+		GroupRatio:                1.0,
+		EstimatedPromptTokens:     100000,
+		EstimatedCompletionTokens: 5000,
+		EstimatedQuotaBeforeGroup: 100000*1.5 + 5000*7.5,
+		EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup:  billingexpr.QuotaRound(100000*1.5 + 5000*7.5),
+		EstimatedTier:             "standard",
+	}
+	params := billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100000, C: 5000, CR: 50000, CC: 10000}
+	result, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuota(snap, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	wantBefore := 100000*1.5 + 5000*7.5 + 50000*0.15 + 10000*1.875
+	if math.Abs(result.ActualQuotaBeforeGroup-wantBefore) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("before group: got %f, want %f", result.ActualQuotaBeforeGroup, wantBefore)
+	}
+	if result.MatchedTier != "standard" {
+		t.Errorf("tier = %q, want %q", result.MatchedTier, "standard")
+	}
+	if result.CrossedTier {
+		t.Error("expected crossed_tier=false (same tier)")
+	}
+}
+func TestComputeTieredQuota_WithCacheCrossTier(t *testing.T) {
+	snap := &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+		BillingMode:               "tiered_expr",
+		ExprString:                claudeWithCacheExpr,
+		ExprHash:                  billingexpr.ExprHashString(claudeWithCacheExpr),
+		GroupRatio:                2.0,
+		EstimatedPromptTokens:     100000,
+		EstimatedCompletionTokens: 5000,
+		EstimatedQuotaBeforeGroup: 100000*1.5 + 5000*7.5,
+		EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup:  billingexpr.QuotaRound((100000*1.5 + 5000*7.5) * 2.0),
+		EstimatedTier:             "standard",
+	}
+	params := billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 300000, C: 10000, CR: 50000, CC: 10000}
+	result, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuota(snap, params)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	wantBefore := 300000*3.0 + 10000*11.25 + 50000*0.3 + 10000*3.75
+	wantAfter := billingexpr.QuotaRound(wantBefore * 2.0)
+	if math.Abs(result.ActualQuotaBeforeGroup-wantBefore) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("before group: got %f, want %f", result.ActualQuotaBeforeGroup, wantBefore)
+	}
+	if result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup != wantAfter {
+		t.Errorf("after group: got %d, want %d", result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup, wantAfter)
+	}
+	if !result.CrossedTier {
+		t.Error("expected crossed_tier=true (estimated standard, actual long_context)")
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Fuzz: random p/c/cache, verify non-negative result
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestFuzz_NonNegativeResults(t *testing.T) {
+	exprs := []string{
+		claudeExpr,
+		claudeWithCacheExpr,
+		glmExpr,
+		"p * 0.5 + c * 1.0",
+		"max(p, c) * 0.1",
+		"p * 0.5 + cr * 0.1 + cc * 0.2",
+	}
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(42))
+	for _, exprStr := range exprs {
+		for i := 0; i < 500; i++ {
+			params := billingexpr.TokenParams{
+				P:    math.Round(rng.Float64() * 1000000),
+				C:    math.Round(rng.Float64() * 500000),
+				CR:   math.Round(rng.Float64() * 200000),
+				CC:   math.Round(rng.Float64() * 50000),
+				CC1h: math.Round(rng.Float64() * 10000),
+			}
+			cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(exprStr, params)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("expr=%q params=%+v: %v", exprStr, params, err)
+			}
+			if cost < 0 {
+				t.Errorf("expr=%q params=%+v: negative cost %f", exprStr, params, cost)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+func TestFuzz_SettlementConsistency(t *testing.T) {
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(99))
+	for i := 0; i < 200; i++ {
+		estParams := billingexpr.TokenParams{
+			P:  math.Round(rng.Float64() * 500000),
+			C:  math.Round(rng.Float64() * 100000),
+			CR: math.Round(rng.Float64() * 100000),
+			CC: math.Round(rng.Float64() * 30000),
+		}
+		actParams := billingexpr.TokenParams{
+			P:  math.Round(rng.Float64() * 500000),
+			C:  math.Round(rng.Float64() * 100000),
+			CR: math.Round(rng.Float64() * 100000),
+			CC: math.Round(rng.Float64() * 30000),
+		}
+		groupRatio := 0.5 + rng.Float64()*2.0
+		estCost, estTrace, _ := billingexpr.RunExpr(claudeWithCacheExpr, estParams)
+		snap := &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+			BillingMode:               "tiered_expr",
+			ExprString:                claudeWithCacheExpr,
+			ExprHash:                  billingexpr.ExprHashString(claudeWithCacheExpr),
+			GroupRatio:                groupRatio,
+			EstimatedPromptTokens:     int(estParams.P),
+			EstimatedCompletionTokens: int(estParams.C),
+			EstimatedQuotaBeforeGroup: estCost,
+			EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup:  billingexpr.QuotaRound(estCost * groupRatio),
+			EstimatedTier:             estTrace.MatchedTier,
+		}
+		result, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuota(snap, actParams)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("iter %d: %v", i, err)
+		}
+		directCost, _, _ := billingexpr.RunExpr(claudeWithCacheExpr, actParams)
+		directQuota := billingexpr.QuotaRound(directCost * groupRatio)
+		if result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup != directQuota {
+			t.Errorf("iter %d: settlement %d != direct %d", i, result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup, directQuota)
+		}
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Settlement-level tests for ComputeTieredQuota
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestComputeTieredQuota_BasicSettlement(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `tier("default", p + c)`
+	snap := &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+		BillingMode: "tiered_expr",
+		ExprString:  exprStr,
+		ExprHash:    billingexpr.ExprHashString(exprStr),
+		GroupRatio:  1.0,
+	}
+	result, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuota(snap, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 3000, C: 2000})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if math.Abs(result.ActualQuotaBeforeGroup-5000) > 1e-6 {
+		t.Errorf("before group = %f, want 5000", result.ActualQuotaBeforeGroup)
+	}
+	if result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup != 5000 {
+		t.Errorf("after group = %d, want 5000", result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup)
+	}
+	if result.MatchedTier != "default" {
+		t.Errorf("tier = %q, want default", result.MatchedTier)
+	}
+}
+func TestComputeTieredQuota_WithGroupRatio(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `tier("default", p + c)`
+	snap := &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+		BillingMode: "tiered_expr",
+		ExprString:  exprStr,
+		ExprHash:    billingexpr.ExprHashString(exprStr),
+		GroupRatio:  2.0,
+	}
+	result, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuota(snap, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	// cost = 1500, after group = round(1500 * 2.0) = 3000
+	if result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup != 3000 {
+		t.Errorf("after group = %d, want 3000", result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup)
+	}
+}
+func TestComputeTieredQuota_ZeroTokens(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `tier("default", p * 2 + c * 10)`
+	snap := &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+		BillingMode: "tiered_expr",
+		ExprString:  exprStr,
+		ExprHash:    billingexpr.ExprHashString(exprStr),
+		GroupRatio:  1.0,
+	}
+	result, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuota(snap, billingexpr.TokenParams{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("after group = %d, want 0", result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup)
+	}
+}
+func TestComputeTieredQuota_RoundingEdge(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `tier("default", p * 0.5)` // 3 * 0.5 = 1.5 -> round to 2
+	snap := &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+		BillingMode: "tiered_expr",
+		ExprString:  exprStr,
+		ExprHash:    billingexpr.ExprHashString(exprStr),
+		GroupRatio:  1.0,
+	}
+	result, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuota(snap, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 3})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	// 3 * 0.5 = 1.5, round(1.5) = 2
+	if result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup != 2 {
+		t.Errorf("after group = %d, want 2 (round 1.5 up)", result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup)
+	}
+}
+func TestComputeTieredQuota_RoundingEdgeDown(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `tier("default", p * 0.4)` // 3 * 0.4 = 1.2 -> round to 1
+	snap := &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+		BillingMode: "tiered_expr",
+		ExprString:  exprStr,
+		ExprHash:    billingexpr.ExprHashString(exprStr),
+		GroupRatio:  1.0,
+	}
+	result, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuota(snap, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 3})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	// 3 * 0.4 = 1.2, round(1.2) = 1
+	if result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("after group = %d, want 1 (round 1.2 down)", result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup)
+	}
+}
+func TestComputeTieredQuotaWithRequest_ProbeAffectsQuota(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `param("fast") == true ? tier("fast", p * 4) : tier("normal", p * 2)`
+	snap := &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+		BillingMode:   "tiered_expr",
+		ExprString:    exprStr,
+		ExprHash:      billingexpr.ExprHashString(exprStr),
+		GroupRatio:    1.0,
+		EstimatedTier: "normal",
+	}
+	// Without request: normal tier
+	r1, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuota(snap, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if r1.ActualQuotaAfterGroup != 2000 {
+		t.Errorf("normal = %d, want 2000", r1.ActualQuotaAfterGroup)
+	}
+	// With request: fast tier
+	r2, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuotaWithRequest(snap, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000}, billingexpr.RequestInput{
+		Body: []byte(`{"fast":true}`),
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if r2.ActualQuotaAfterGroup != 4000 {
+		t.Errorf("fast = %d, want 4000", r2.ActualQuotaAfterGroup)
+	}
+	if !r2.CrossedTier {
+		t.Error("expected CrossedTier = true when probe changes tier")
+	}
+}
+func TestComputeTieredQuota_BoundaryTierCrossing(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `p <= 100000 ? tier("small", p * 1) : tier("large", p * 2)`
+	snap := &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+		BillingMode:   "tiered_expr",
+		ExprString:    exprStr,
+		ExprHash:      billingexpr.ExprHashString(exprStr),
+		GroupRatio:    1.0,
+		EstimatedTier: "small",
+	}
+	// At boundary
+	r1, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuota(snap, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100000})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if r1.MatchedTier != "small" {
+		t.Errorf("at boundary: tier = %s, want small", r1.MatchedTier)
+	}
+	if r1.ActualQuotaAfterGroup != 100000 {
+		t.Errorf("at boundary: quota = %d, want 100000", r1.ActualQuotaAfterGroup)
+	}
+	// Past boundary
+	r2, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuota(snap, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100001})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if r2.MatchedTier != "large" {
+		t.Errorf("past boundary: tier = %s, want large", r2.MatchedTier)
+	}
+	if r2.ActualQuotaAfterGroup != 200002 {
+		t.Errorf("past boundary: quota = %d, want 200002", r2.ActualQuotaAfterGroup)
+	}
+	if !r2.CrossedTier {
+		t.Error("expected CrossedTier = true")
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Time function tests
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestTimeFunctions_ValidTimezone(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `tier("default", p) * (hour("UTC") >= 0 ? 1 : 1)`
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(exprStr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if cost != 100 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want 100", cost)
+	}
+}
+func TestTimeFunctions_AllFunctionsCompile(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `tier("default", p) * (hour("Asia/Shanghai") >= 0 ? 1 : 1) * (minute("UTC") >= 0 ? 1 : 1) * (weekday("UTC") >= 0 ? 1 : 1) * (month("UTC") >= 1 ? 1 : 1) * (day("UTC") >= 1 ? 1 : 1)`
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(exprStr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 500})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if cost != 500 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want 500", cost)
+	}
+}
+func TestTimeFunctions_InvalidTimezone(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `tier("default", p) * (hour("Invalid/Zone") >= 0 ? 1 : 2)`
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(exprStr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	// Invalid timezone falls back to UTC; hour is 0-23, so condition is always true
+	if cost != 100 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want 100 (fallback to UTC)", cost)
+	}
+}
+func TestTimeFunctions_EmptyTimezone(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `tier("default", p) * (hour("") >= 0 ? 1 : 2)`
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(exprStr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if cost != 100 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want 100 (empty tz -> UTC)", cost)
+	}
+}
+func TestTimeFunctions_NightDiscountPattern(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `tier("default", p * 2 + c * 10) * (hour("UTC") >= 21 || hour("UTC") < 6 ? 0.5 : 1)`
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(exprStr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	// Base = 1000*2 + 500*10 = 7000; multiplier is either 0.5 or 1 depending on current UTC hour
+	if cost != 7000 && cost != 3500 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want 7000 or 3500", cost)
+	}
+}
+func TestTimeFunctions_WeekdayRange(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `tier("default", p) * (weekday("UTC") >= 0 && weekday("UTC") <= 6 ? 1 : 999)`
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(exprStr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	// weekday is always 0-6, so multiplier is always 1
+	if cost != 100 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want 100", cost)
+	}
+}
+func TestTimeFunctions_MonthDayPattern(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `tier("default", p) * (month("Asia/Shanghai") == 1 && day("Asia/Shanghai") == 1 ? 0.5 : 1)`
+	cost, _, err := billingexpr.RunExpr(exprStr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	// Either 1000 (not Jan 1) or 500 (Jan 1) — both are valid
+	if cost != 1000 && cost != 500 {
+		t.Errorf("cost = %f, want 1000 or 500", cost)
+	}
+}
--- a/pkg/billingexpr/compile.go
+++ b/pkg/billingexpr/compile.go
+package billingexpr
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"math"
+	"sync"
+	"github.com/expr-lang/expr"
+	"github.com/expr-lang/expr/vm"
+)
+const maxCacheSize = 256
+var (
+	cacheMu sync.RWMutex
+	cache   = make(map[string]*vm.Program, 64)
+)
+// compileEnvPrototype is the type-checking prototype used at compile time.
+// It declares the shape of the environment that RunExpr will provide.
+// The tier() function is a no-op placeholder here; the real one with
+// side-channel tracing is injected at runtime.
+var compileEnvPrototype = map[string]interface{}{
+	"p":                      float64(0),
+	"c":                      float64(0),
+	"cr":                     float64(0),
+	"cc":                     float64(0),
+	"cc1h":                   float64(0),
+	"prompt_tokens":          float64(0),
+	"completion_tokens":      float64(0),
+	"cache_read_tokens":      float64(0),
+	"cache_create_tokens":    float64(0),
+	"cache_create_1h_tokens": float64(0),
+	"tier":                   func(string, float64) float64 { return 0 },
+	"header":                 func(string) string { return "" },
+	"param":                  func(string) interface{} { return nil },
+	"has":                    func(interface{}, string) bool { return false },
+	"hour":                   func(string) int { return 0 },
+	"minute":                 func(string) int { return 0 },
+	"weekday":                func(string) int { return 0 },
+	"month":                  func(string) int { return 0 },
+	"day":                    func(string) int { return 0 },
+	"max":                    math.Max,
+	"min":                    math.Min,
+	"abs":                    math.Abs,
+	"ceil":                   math.Ceil,
+	"floor":                  math.Floor,
+}
+// CompileFromCache compiles an expression string, using a cached program when
+// available. The cache is keyed by the SHA-256 hex digest of the expression.
+func CompileFromCache(exprStr string) (*vm.Program, error) {
+	return compileFromCacheByHash(exprStr, ExprHashString(exprStr))
+}
+// CompileFromCacheByHash is like CompileFromCache but accepts a pre-computed
+// hash, useful when the caller already has the BillingSnapshot.ExprHash.
+func CompileFromCacheByHash(exprStr, hash string) (*vm.Program, error) {
+	return compileFromCacheByHash(exprStr, hash)
+}
+func compileFromCacheByHash(exprStr, hash string) (*vm.Program, error) {
+	cacheMu.RLock()
+	if prog, ok := cache[hash]; ok {
+		cacheMu.RUnlock()
+		return prog, nil
+	}
+	cacheMu.RUnlock()
+	prog, err := expr.Compile(exprStr, expr.Env(compileEnvPrototype), expr.AsFloat64())
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("expr compile error: %w", err)
+	}
+	cacheMu.Lock()
+	if len(cache) >= maxCacheSize {
+		cache = make(map[string]*vm.Program, 64)
+	}
+	cache[hash] = prog
+	cacheMu.Unlock()
+	return prog, nil
+}
+// InvalidateCache clears the compiled-expression cache.
+// Called when billing rules are updated.
+func InvalidateCache() {
+	cacheMu.Lock()
+	cache = make(map[string]*vm.Program, 64)
+	cacheMu.Unlock()
+}
--- a/pkg/billingexpr/round.go
+++ b/pkg/billingexpr/round.go
+package billingexpr
+import "math"
+// QuotaRound converts a float64 quota value to int using half-away-from-zero
+// rounding. Every tiered billing path (pre-consume, settlement, breakdown
+// validation, log fields) MUST use this function to avoid +-1 discrepancies.
+func QuotaRound(f float64) int {
+	return int(math.Round(f))
+}
--- a/pkg/billingexpr/run.go
+++ b/pkg/billingexpr/run.go
+package billingexpr
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"math"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+	"github.com/expr-lang/expr"
+	"github.com/expr-lang/expr/vm"
+	"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
+)
+// RunExpr compiles (with cache) and executes an expression string.
+// The environment exposes:
+//   - p, c             — prompt / completion tokens
+//   - cr, cc, cc1h     — cache read / creation / creation-1h tokens
+//   - tier(name, value) — trace callback that records which tier matched
+//   - max, min, abs, ceil, floor — standard math helpers
+//
+// Returns the resulting float64 quota (before group ratio) and a TraceResult
+// with side-channel info captured by tier() during execution.
+func RunExpr(exprStr string, params TokenParams) (float64, TraceResult, error) {
+	return RunExprWithRequest(exprStr, params, RequestInput{})
+}
+func RunExprWithRequest(exprStr string, params TokenParams, request RequestInput) (float64, TraceResult, error) {
+	prog, err := CompileFromCache(exprStr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, TraceResult{}, err
+	}
+	return runProgram(prog, params, request)
+}
+// RunExprByHash is like RunExpr but accepts a pre-computed hash for the cache
+// lookup, avoiding a redundant SHA-256 computation when the caller already
+// holds BillingSnapshot.ExprHash.
+func RunExprByHash(exprStr, hash string, params TokenParams) (float64, TraceResult, error) {
+	return RunExprByHashWithRequest(exprStr, hash, params, RequestInput{})
+}
+func RunExprByHashWithRequest(exprStr, hash string, params TokenParams, request RequestInput) (float64, TraceResult, error) {
+	prog, err := CompileFromCacheByHash(exprStr, hash)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, TraceResult{}, err
+	}
+	return runProgram(prog, params, request)
+}
+func runProgram(prog *vm.Program, params TokenParams, request RequestInput) (float64, TraceResult, error) {
+	trace := TraceResult{}
+	headers := normalizeHeaders(request.Headers)
+	env := map[string]interface{}{
+		"p":                      params.P,
+		"c":                      params.C,
+		"cr":                     params.CR,
+		"cc":                     params.CC,
+		"cc1h":                   params.CC1h,
+		"prompt_tokens":          params.P,
+		"completion_tokens":      params.C,
+		"cache_read_tokens":      params.CR,
+		"cache_create_tokens":    params.CC,
+		"cache_create_1h_tokens": params.CC1h,
+		"tier": func(name string, value float64) float64 {
+			trace.MatchedTier = name
+			trace.Cost = value
+			return value
+		},
+		"header": func(key string) string {
+			return headers[strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(key))]
+		},
+		"param": func(path string) interface{} {
+			path = strings.TrimSpace(path)
+			if path == "" || len(request.Body) == 0 {
+				return nil
+			}
+			result := gjson.GetBytes(request.Body, path)
+			if !result.Exists() {
+				return nil
+			}
+			return result.Value()
+		},
+		"has": func(source interface{}, substr string) bool {
+			if source == nil || substr == "" {
+				return false
+			}
+			return strings.Contains(fmt.Sprint(source), substr)
+		},
+		"hour":    func(tz string) int { return timeInZone(tz).Hour() },
+		"minute":  func(tz string) int { return timeInZone(tz).Minute() },
+		"weekday": func(tz string) int { return int(timeInZone(tz).Weekday()) },
+		"month":   func(tz string) int { return int(timeInZone(tz).Month()) },
+		"day":     func(tz string) int { return timeInZone(tz).Day() },
+		"max":     math.Max,
+		"min":   math.Min,
+		"abs":   math.Abs,
+		"ceil":  math.Ceil,
+		"floor": math.Floor,
+	}
+	out, err := expr.Run(prog, env)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, trace, fmt.Errorf("expr run error: %w", err)
+	}
+	f, ok := out.(float64)
+	if !ok {
+		return 0, trace, fmt.Errorf("expr result is %T, want float64", out)
+	}
+	return f, trace, nil
+}
+func timeInZone(tz string) time.Time {
+	tz = strings.TrimSpace(tz)
+	if tz == "" {
+		return time.Now().UTC()
+	}
+	loc, err := time.LoadLocation(tz)
+	if err != nil {
+		return time.Now().UTC()
+	}
+	return time.Now().In(loc)
+}
+func normalizeHeaders(headers map[string]string) map[string]string {
+	if len(headers) == 0 {
+		return map[string]string{}
+	}
+	normalized := make(map[string]string, len(headers))
+	for key, value := range headers {
+		k := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(key))
+		v := strings.TrimSpace(value)
+		if k == "" || v == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		normalized[k] = v
+	}
+	return normalized
+}
--- a/pkg/billingexpr/settle.go
+++ b/pkg/billingexpr/settle.go
+package billingexpr
+// ComputeTieredQuota runs the Expr from a frozen BillingSnapshot against
+// actual token counts and returns the settlement result.
+func ComputeTieredQuota(snap *BillingSnapshot, params TokenParams) (TieredResult, error) {
+	return ComputeTieredQuotaWithRequest(snap, params, RequestInput{})
+}
+func ComputeTieredQuotaWithRequest(snap *BillingSnapshot, params TokenParams, request RequestInput) (TieredResult, error) {
+	cost, trace, err := RunExprByHashWithRequest(snap.ExprString, snap.ExprHash, params, request)
+	if err != nil {
+		return TieredResult{}, err
+	}
+	afterGroup := QuotaRound(cost * snap.GroupRatio)
+	crossed := trace.MatchedTier != snap.EstimatedTier
+	return TieredResult{
+		ActualQuotaBeforeGroup: cost,
+		ActualQuotaAfterGroup:  afterGroup,
+		MatchedTier:            trace.MatchedTier,
+		CrossedTier:            crossed,
+	}, nil
+}
--- a/pkg/billingexpr/types.go
+++ b/pkg/billingexpr/types.go
+package billingexpr
+import (
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"fmt"
+)
+type RequestInput struct {
+	Headers map[string]string
+	Body    []byte
+}
+// TokenParams holds all token dimensions passed into an Expr evaluation.
+// Fields beyond P and C are optional — when absent they default to 0,
+// which means cache-unaware expressions keep working unchanged.
+type TokenParams struct {
+	P    float64 // prompt tokens
+	C    float64 // completion tokens
+	CR   float64 // cache read (hit) tokens
+	CC   float64 // cache creation tokens (5-min TTL for Claude, generic for others)
+	CC1h float64 // cache creation tokens — 1-hour TTL (Claude only)
+}
+// TraceResult holds side-channel info captured by the tier() function
+// during Expr execution. This replaces the old Breakdown mechanism —
+// the Expr itself is the single source of truth for billing logic.
+type TraceResult struct {
+	MatchedTier string  `json:"matched_tier"`
+	Cost        float64 `json:"cost"`
+}
+// BillingSnapshot captures the billing rule state frozen at pre-consume time.
+// It is fully serializable and contains no compiled program pointers.
+type BillingSnapshot struct {
+	BillingMode               string  `json:"billing_mode"`
+	ModelName                 string  `json:"model_name"`
+	ExprString                string  `json:"expr_string"`
+	ExprHash                  string  `json:"expr_hash"`
+	GroupRatio                float64 `json:"group_ratio"`
+	EstimatedPromptTokens     int     `json:"estimated_prompt_tokens"`
+	EstimatedCompletionTokens int     `json:"estimated_completion_tokens"`
+	EstimatedQuotaBeforeGroup float64 `json:"estimated_quota_before_group"`
+	EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup  int     `json:"estimated_quota_after_group"`
+	EstimatedTier             string  `json:"estimated_tier"`
+}
+// TieredResult holds everything needed after running tiered settlement.
+type TieredResult struct {
+	ActualQuotaBeforeGroup float64 `json:"actual_quota_before_group"`
+	ActualQuotaAfterGroup  int     `json:"actual_quota_after_group"`
+	MatchedTier            string  `json:"matched_tier"`
+	CrossedTier            bool    `json:"crossed_tier"`
+}
+// ExprHashString returns the SHA-256 hex digest of an expression string.
+func ExprHashString(expr string) string {
+	h := sha256.Sum256([]byte(expr))
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%x", h)
+}
--- a/relay/audio_handler.go
+++ b/relay/audio_handler.go
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ func AudioHelper(c *gin.Context, info *relaycommon.RelayInfo) (newAPIError *type
 	resp, err := adaptor.DoRequest(c, info, ioReader)
 	if err != nil {
-		return types.NewError(err, types.ErrorCodeDoRequestFailed)
+		return types.NewOpenAIError(err, types.ErrorCodeDoRequestFailed, http.StatusInternalServerError)
 	}
 	statusCodeMappingStr := c.GetString("status_code_mapping")

--- a/relay/chat_completions_via_responses.go
+++ b/relay/chat_completions_via_responses.go
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package relay
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"strings"
@@ -124,8 +125,10 @@ func chatCompletionsViaResponses(c *gin.Context, info *relaycommon.RelayInfo, ad
 		return nil, types.NewError(err, types.ErrorCodeConvertRequestFailed, types.ErrOptionWithSkipRetry())
 	}
+	var requestBody io.Reader = bytes.NewBuffer(jsonData)
 	var httpResp *http.Response
-	resp, err := adaptor.DoRequest(c, info, bytes.NewBuffer(jsonData))
+	resp, err := adaptor.DoRequest(c, info, requestBody)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, types.NewOpenAIError(err, types.ErrorCodeDoRequestFailed, http.StatusInternalServerError)
 	}

--- a/relay/common/billing.go
+++ b/relay/common/billing.go
@@ -18,4 +18,7 @@ type BillingSettler interface {
 	// GetPreConsumedQuota 返回实际预扣的额度值（信任用户可能为 0）。
 	GetPreConsumedQuota() int
+	// Reserve 将预扣额度补到目标值；若目标值不高于当前预扣额度则不做任何事。
+	Reserve(targetQuota int) error
 }
--- a/relay/common/relay_info.go
+++ b/relay/common/relay_info.go
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/common"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/constant"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/dto"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/pkg/billingexpr"
 	relayconstant "github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/relay/constant"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/setting/model_setting"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/types"
@@ -152,6 +153,11 @@ type RelayInfo struct {
 	PriceData types.PriceData
+	// TieredBillingSnapshot is a frozen snapshot of tiered billing rules
+	// captured at pre-consume time. Non-nil only when billing mode is "tiered_expr".
+	TieredBillingSnapshot *billingexpr.BillingSnapshot
+	BillingRequestInput   *billingexpr.RequestInput
 	Request dto.Request
 	// RequestConversionChain records request format conversions in order, e.g.

--- a/relay/compatible_handler.go
+++ b/relay/compatible_handler.go
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/dto"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/logger"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/model"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/pkg/billingexpr"
 	relaycommon "github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/relay/common"
 	relayconstant "github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/relay/constant"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/relay/helper"
@@ -236,6 +237,18 @@ func postConsumeQuota(ctx *gin.Context, relayInfo *relaycommon.RelayInfo, usage 
 		service.ObserveChannelAffinityUsageCacheByRelayFormat(ctx, usage, relayInfo.GetFinalRequestRelayFormat())
 	}
+	// Tiered billing early return
+	if ok, tieredQuota, tieredResult := service.TryTieredSettle(relayInfo, billingexpr.TokenParams{
+		P:    float64(usage.PromptTokens),
+		C:    float64(usage.CompletionTokens),
+		CR:   float64(usage.PromptTokensDetails.CachedTokens),
+		CC:   float64(usage.PromptTokensDetails.CachedCreationTokens - usage.ClaudeCacheCreation1hTokens),
+		CC1h: float64(usage.ClaudeCacheCreation1hTokens),
+	}); ok {
+		postConsumeQuotaTiered(ctx, relayInfo, usage, tieredQuota, tieredResult, extraContent...)
+		return
+	}
 	adminRejectReason := common.GetContextKeyString(ctx, constant.ContextKeyAdminRejectReason)
 	useTimeSeconds := time.Now().Unix() - relayInfo.StartTime.Unix()
@@ -506,3 +519,51 @@ func postConsumeQuota(ctx *gin.Context, relayInfo *relaycommon.RelayInfo, usage 
 		Other:            other,
 	})
 }
+func postConsumeQuotaTiered(ctx *gin.Context, relayInfo *relaycommon.RelayInfo, usage *dto.Usage, quota int, tieredResult *service.TieredResultWrapper, extraContent ...string) {
+	_ = tieredResult // will be used for log enrichment
+	useTimeSeconds := time.Now().Unix() - relayInfo.StartTime.Unix()
+	modelName := relayInfo.OriginModelName
+	tokenName := ctx.GetString("token_name")
+	groupRatio := relayInfo.PriceData.GroupRatioInfo.GroupRatio
+	totalTokens := usage.PromptTokens + usage.CompletionTokens
+	if totalTokens == 0 {
+		quota = 0
+		extraContent = append(extraContent, "上游没有返回计费信息，无法扣费（可能是上游超时）")
+		logger.LogError(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("tiered billing: total tokens is 0, userId %d, channelId %d, tokenId %d, model %s, pre-consumed %d",
+			relayInfo.UserId, relayInfo.ChannelId, relayInfo.TokenId, modelName, relayInfo.FinalPreConsumedQuota))
+	} else {
+		if groupRatio != 0 && quota == 0 {
+			quota = 1
+		}
+		model.UpdateUserUsedQuotaAndRequestCount(relayInfo.UserId, quota)
+		model.UpdateChannelUsedQuota(relayInfo.ChannelId, quota)
+	}
+	if err := service.SettleBilling(ctx, relayInfo, quota); err != nil {
+		logger.LogError(ctx, "error settling tiered billing: "+err.Error())
+	}
+	logModel := modelName
+	logContent := strings.Join(extraContent, ", ")
+	other := service.GenerateTieredOtherInfo(ctx, relayInfo, tieredResult)
+	model.RecordConsumeLog(ctx, relayInfo.UserId, model.RecordConsumeLogParams{
+		ChannelId:        relayInfo.ChannelId,
+		PromptTokens:     usage.PromptTokens,
+		CompletionTokens: usage.CompletionTokens,
+		ModelName:        logModel,
+		TokenName:        tokenName,
+		Quota:            quota,
+		Content:          logContent,
+		TokenId:          relayInfo.TokenId,
+		UseTimeSeconds:   int(useTimeSeconds),
+		IsStream:         relayInfo.IsStream,
+		Group:            relayInfo.UsingGroup,
+		Other:            other,
+	})
+}
--- a/relay/embedding_handler.go
+++ b/relay/embedding_handler.go
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package relay
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"fmt"
+	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/common"
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ func EmbeddingHelper(c *gin.Context, info *relaycommon.RelayInfo) (newAPIError *
 	}
 	logger.LogDebug(c, fmt.Sprintf("converted embedding request body: %s", string(jsonData)))
-	requestBody := bytes.NewBuffer(jsonData)
+	var requestBody io.Reader = bytes.NewBuffer(jsonData)
 	statusCodeMappingStr := c.GetString("status_code_mapping")
 	resp, err := adaptor.DoRequest(c, info, requestBody)
 	if err != nil {

--- a/relay/helper/billing_expr_request.go
+++ b/relay/helper/billing_expr_request.go
+package helper
+import (
+	"strings"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/common"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/pkg/billingexpr"
+	relaycommon "github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/relay/common"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+)
+func ResolveIncomingBillingExprRequestInput(c *gin.Context, info *relaycommon.RelayInfo) (billingexpr.RequestInput, error) {
+	input := billingexpr.RequestInput{}
+	if info != nil {
+		input.Headers = cloneStringMap(info.RequestHeaders)
+	}
+	bodyBytes, err := readIncomingBillingExprBody(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return billingexpr.RequestInput{}, err
+	}
+	input.Body = bodyBytes
+	return input, nil
+}
+func readIncomingBillingExprBody(c *gin.Context) ([]byte, error) {
+	if c == nil || c.Request == nil || !isJSONContentType(c.Request.Header.Get("Content-Type")) {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	storage, err := common.GetBodyStorage(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return storage.Bytes()
+}
+func isJSONContentType(contentType string) bool {
+	contentType = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(contentType))
+	return strings.HasPrefix(contentType, "application/json")
+}
+func cloneStringMap(src map[string]string) map[string]string {
+	if len(src) == 0 {
+		return map[string]string{}
+	}
+	dst := make(map[string]string, len(src))
+	for key, value := range src {
+		if strings.TrimSpace(key) == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		dst[key] = value
+	}
+	return dst
+}
--- a/relay/helper/billing_expr_request_test.go
+++ b/relay/helper/billing_expr_request_test.go
+package helper
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"io"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"testing"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/common"
+	relaycommon "github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/relay/common"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+)
+func TestResolveIncomingBillingExprRequestInput(t *testing.T) {
+	gin.SetMode(gin.TestMode)
+	recorder := httptest.NewRecorder()
+	ctx, _ := gin.CreateTestContext(recorder)
+	ctx.Request = httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, "/v1/chat/completions", nil)
+	ctx.Request.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+	body := []byte(`{"service_tier":"fast"}`)
+	ctx.Request.Body = io.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(body))
+	ctx.Set(common.KeyRequestBody, body)
+	info := &relaycommon.RelayInfo{
+		RequestHeaders: map[string]string{"Content-Type": "application/json"},
+	}
+	input, err := ResolveIncomingBillingExprRequestInput(ctx, info)
+	require.NoError(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, body, input.Body)
+	require.Equal(t, "application/json", input.Headers["Content-Type"])
+}
--- a/relay/helper/price.go
+++ b/relay/helper/price.go
@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/common"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/logger"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/pkg/billingexpr"
 	relaycommon "github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/relay/common"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/setting/billing_setting"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/setting/operation_setting"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/setting/ratio_setting"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/types"
@@ -50,6 +52,11 @@ func ModelPriceHelper(c *gin.Context, info *relaycommon.RelayInfo, promptTokens 
 	groupRatioInfo := HandleGroupRatio(c, info)
+	// Check if this model uses tiered_expr billing
+	if billing_setting.GetBillingMode(info.OriginModelName) == billing_setting.BillingModeTieredExpr {
+		return modelPriceHelperTiered(c, info, promptTokens, meta, groupRatioInfo)
+	}
 	var preConsumedQuota int
 	var modelRatio float64
 	var completionRatio float64
@@ -195,5 +202,73 @@ func ContainPriceOrRatio(modelName string) bool {
 	if ok {
 		return true
 	}
+	if billing_setting.GetBillingMode(modelName) == billing_setting.BillingModeTieredExpr {
+		_, ok = billing_setting.GetBillingExpr(modelName)
+		return ok
+	}
 	return false
 }
+func modelPriceHelperTiered(c *gin.Context, info *relaycommon.RelayInfo, promptTokens int, meta *types.TokenCountMeta, groupRatioInfo types.GroupRatioInfo) (types.PriceData, error) {
+	exprStr, ok := billing_setting.GetBillingExpr(info.OriginModelName)
+	if !ok {
+		return types.PriceData{}, fmt.Errorf("model %s is configured as tiered_expr but has no billing expression", info.OriginModelName)
+	}
+	estimatedCompletionTokens := 0
+	if meta.MaxTokens != 0 {
+		estimatedCompletionTokens = meta.MaxTokens
+	}
+	requestInput, err := ResolveIncomingBillingExprRequestInput(c, info)
+	if err != nil {
+		return types.PriceData{}, err
+	}
+	rawQuota, trace, err := billingexpr.RunExprWithRequest(exprStr, billingexpr.TokenParams{
+		P: float64(promptTokens),
+		C: float64(estimatedCompletionTokens),
+	}, requestInput)
+	if err != nil {
+		return types.PriceData{}, fmt.Errorf("model %s tiered expr run failed: %w", info.OriginModelName, err)
+	}
+	preConsumedQuota := billingexpr.QuotaRound(rawQuota * groupRatioInfo.GroupRatio)
+	freeModel := false
+	if !operation_setting.GetQuotaSetting().EnableFreeModelPreConsume {
+		if groupRatioInfo.GroupRatio == 0 || rawQuota == 0 {
+			preConsumedQuota = 0
+			freeModel = true
+		}
+	}
+	exprHash := billingexpr.ExprHashString(exprStr)
+	snapshot := &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+		BillingMode:               billing_setting.BillingModeTieredExpr,
+		ModelName:                 info.OriginModelName,
+		ExprString:                exprStr,
+		ExprHash:                  exprHash,
+		GroupRatio:                groupRatioInfo.GroupRatio,
+		EstimatedPromptTokens:     promptTokens,
+		EstimatedCompletionTokens: estimatedCompletionTokens,
+		EstimatedQuotaBeforeGroup: rawQuota,
+		EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup:  preConsumedQuota,
+		EstimatedTier:             trace.MatchedTier,
+	}
+	info.TieredBillingSnapshot = snapshot
+	info.BillingRequestInput = &requestInput
+	priceData := types.PriceData{
+		FreeModel:         freeModel,
+		GroupRatioInfo:    groupRatioInfo,
+		QuotaToPreConsume: preConsumedQuota,
+	}
+	if common.DebugEnabled {
+		println(fmt.Sprintf("model_price_helper_tiered result: model=%s preConsume=%d rawQuota=%.2f groupRatio=%.2f tier=%s", info.OriginModelName, preConsumedQuota, rawQuota, groupRatioInfo.GroupRatio, trace.MatchedTier))
+	}
+	info.PriceData = priceData
+	return priceData, nil
+}
--- a/service/billing_session.go
+++ b/service/billing_session.go
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ type BillingSession struct {
 	funding          FundingSource
 	preConsumedQuota int  // 实际预扣额度（信任用户可能为 0）
 	tokenConsumed    int  // 令牌额度实际扣减量
+	extraReserved    int  // 发送前补充预扣的额度（订阅退款时需要单独回滚）
+	trusted          bool // 是否命中信任额度旁路
 	fundingSettled   bool // funding.Settle 已成功，资金来源已提交
 	settled          bool // Settle 全部完成（资金 + 令牌）
 	refunded         bool // Refund 已调用
@@ -97,6 +99,8 @@ func (s *BillingSession) Refund(c *gin.Context) {
 	tokenKey := s.relayInfo.TokenKey
 	isPlayground := s.relayInfo.IsPlayground
 	tokenConsumed := s.tokenConsumed
+	extraReserved := s.extraReserved
+	subscriptionId := s.relayInfo.SubscriptionId
 	funding := s.funding
 	gopool.Go(func() {
@@ -104,6 +108,11 @@ func (s *BillingSession) Refund(c *gin.Context) {
 		if err := funding.Refund(); err != nil {
 			common.SysLog("error refunding billing source: " + err.Error())
 		}
+		if extraReserved > 0 && funding.Source() == BillingSourceSubscription && subscriptionId > 0 {
+			if err := model.PostConsumeUserSubscriptionDelta(subscriptionId, -int64(extraReserved)); err != nil {
+				common.SysLog("error refunding subscription extra reserved quota: " + err.Error())
+			}
+		}
 		// 2) 退还令牌额度
 		if tokenConsumed > 0 && !isPlayground {
 			if err := model.IncreaseTokenQuota(tokenId, tokenKey, tokenConsumed); err != nil {
@@ -140,6 +149,34 @@ func (s *BillingSession) GetPreConsumedQuota() int {
 	return s.preConsumedQuota
 }
+func (s *BillingSession) Reserve(targetQuota int) error {
+	s.mu.Lock()
+	defer s.mu.Unlock()
+	if s.settled || s.refunded || s.trusted || targetQuota <= s.preConsumedQuota {
+		return nil
+	}
+	delta := targetQuota - s.preConsumedQuota
+	if delta <= 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err := s.reserveFunding(delta); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := s.reserveToken(delta); err != nil {
+		s.rollbackFundingReserve(delta)
+		return err
+	}
+	s.preConsumedQuota += delta
+	s.tokenConsumed += delta
+	s.extraReserved += delta
+	s.syncRelayInfo()
+	return nil
+}
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // PreConsume — 统一预扣费入口（含信任额度旁路）
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -151,6 +188,7 @@ func (s *BillingSession) preConsume(c *gin.Context, quota int) *types.NewAPIErro
 	// ---- 信任额度旁路 ----
 	if s.shouldTrust(c) {
+		s.trusted = true
 		effectiveQuota = 0
 		logger.LogInfo(c, fmt.Sprintf("用户 %d 额度充足, 信任且不需要预扣费 (funding=%s)", s.relayInfo.UserId, s.funding.Source()))
 	} else if effectiveQuota > 0 {
@@ -191,6 +229,55 @@ func (s *BillingSession) preConsume(c *gin.Context, quota int) *types.NewAPIErro
 	return nil
 }
+func (s *BillingSession) reserveFunding(delta int) error {
+	switch funding := s.funding.(type) {
+	case *WalletFunding:
+		if err := model.DecreaseUserQuota(funding.userId, delta); err != nil {
+			return types.NewError(err, types.ErrorCodeUpdateDataError, types.ErrOptionWithSkipRetry())
+		}
+		funding.consumed += delta
+		return nil
+	case *SubscriptionFunding:
+		if err := model.PostConsumeUserSubscriptionDelta(funding.subscriptionId, int64(delta)); err != nil {
+			return types.NewErrorWithStatusCode(
+				fmt.Errorf("订阅额度不足或未配置订阅: %s", err.Error()),
+				types.ErrorCodeInsufficientUserQuota,
+				http.StatusForbidden,
+				types.ErrOptionWithSkipRetry(),
+				types.ErrOptionWithNoRecordErrorLog(),
+			)
+		}
+		return nil
+	default:
+		return types.NewError(fmt.Errorf("unsupported funding source: %s", s.funding.Source()), types.ErrorCodeUpdateDataError, types.ErrOptionWithSkipRetry())
+	}
+}
+func (s *BillingSession) rollbackFundingReserve(delta int) {
+	switch funding := s.funding.(type) {
+	case *WalletFunding:
+		if err := model.IncreaseUserQuota(funding.userId, delta, false); err != nil {
+			common.SysLog("error rolling back wallet funding reserve: " + err.Error())
+		} else {
+			funding.consumed -= delta
+		}
+	case *SubscriptionFunding:
+		if err := model.PostConsumeUserSubscriptionDelta(funding.subscriptionId, -int64(delta)); err != nil {
+			common.SysLog("error rolling back subscription funding reserve: " + err.Error())
+		}
+	}
+}
+func (s *BillingSession) reserveToken(delta int) error {
+	if delta <= 0 || s.relayInfo.IsPlayground {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err := PreConsumeTokenQuota(s.relayInfo, delta); err != nil {
+		return types.NewErrorWithStatusCode(err, types.ErrorCodePreConsumeTokenQuotaFailed, http.StatusForbidden, types.ErrOptionWithSkipRetry(), types.ErrOptionWithNoRecordErrorLog())
+	}
+	return nil
+}
 // shouldTrust 统一信任额度检查，适用于钱包和订阅。
 func (s *BillingSession) shouldTrust(c *gin.Context) bool {
 	// 异步任务（ForcePreConsume=true）必须预扣全额，不允许信任旁路
@@ -235,10 +322,10 @@ func (s *BillingSession) syncRelayInfo() {
 	if sub, ok := s.funding.(*SubscriptionFunding); ok {
 		info.SubscriptionId = sub.subscriptionId
-		info.SubscriptionPreConsumed = sub.preConsumed
+		info.SubscriptionPreConsumed = sub.preConsumed + int64(s.extraReserved)
 		info.SubscriptionPostDelta = 0
 		info.SubscriptionAmountTotal = sub.AmountTotal
-		info.SubscriptionAmountUsedAfterPreConsume = sub.AmountUsedAfter
+		info.SubscriptionAmountUsedAfterPreConsume = sub.AmountUsedAfter + int64(s.extraReserved)
 		info.SubscriptionPlanId = sub.PlanId
 		info.SubscriptionPlanTitle = sub.PlanTitle
 	} else {

--- a/service/log_info_generate.go
+++ b/service/log_info_generate.go
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/common"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/constant"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/dto"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/pkg/billingexpr"
 	relaycommon "github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/relay/common"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/types"
@@ -214,3 +215,42 @@ func GenerateMjOtherInfo(relayInfo *relaycommon.RelayInfo, priceData types.Price
 	appendRequestPath(nil, relayInfo, other)
 	return other
 }
+func GenerateTieredOtherInfo(ctx *gin.Context, relayInfo *relaycommon.RelayInfo, result *billingexpr.TieredResult) map[string]interface{} {
+	other := make(map[string]interface{})
+	other["billing_mode"] = "tiered_expr"
+	snap := relayInfo.TieredBillingSnapshot
+	if snap != nil {
+		other["group_ratio"] = snap.GroupRatio
+		other["expr_hash"] = snap.ExprHash
+		other["estimated_prompt_tokens"] = snap.EstimatedPromptTokens
+		other["estimated_completion_tokens"] = snap.EstimatedCompletionTokens
+		other["estimated_quota_before_group"] = snap.EstimatedQuotaBeforeGroup
+		other["estimated_quota_after_group"] = snap.EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup
+		other["estimated_tier"] = snap.EstimatedTier
+	}
+	if result != nil {
+		other["actual_quota_before_group"] = result.ActualQuotaBeforeGroup
+		other["actual_quota_after_group"] = result.ActualQuotaAfterGroup
+		other["matched_tier"] = result.MatchedTier
+		other["crossed_tier"] = result.CrossedTier
+	}
+	other["frt"] = float64(relayInfo.FirstResponseTime.UnixMilli() - relayInfo.StartTime.UnixMilli())
+	if relayInfo.IsModelMapped {
+		other["is_model_mapped"] = true
+		other["upstream_model_name"] = relayInfo.UpstreamModelName
+	}
+	adminInfo := make(map[string]interface{})
+	adminInfo["use_channel"] = ctx.GetStringSlice("use_channel")
+	AppendChannelAffinityAdminInfo(ctx, adminInfo)
+	other["admin_info"] = adminInfo
+	appendRequestPath(ctx, relayInfo, other)
+	appendRequestConversionChain(relayInfo, other)
+	appendBillingInfo(relayInfo, other)
+	return other
+}
--- a/service/quota.go
+++ b/service/quota.go
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/dto"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/logger"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/model"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/pkg/billingexpr"
 	relaycommon "github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/relay/common"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/setting/ratio_setting"
 	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/setting/system_setting"
@@ -157,6 +158,15 @@ func PreWssConsumeQuota(ctx *gin.Context, relayInfo *relaycommon.RelayInfo, usag
 func PostWssConsumeQuota(ctx *gin.Context, relayInfo *relaycommon.RelayInfo, modelName string,
 	usage *dto.RealtimeUsage, extraContent string) {
+	// Tiered billing early return
+	if ok, tieredQuota, tieredResult := TryTieredSettle(relayInfo, billingexpr.TokenParams{
+		P: float64(usage.InputTokens),
+		C: float64(usage.OutputTokens),
+	}); ok {
+		postConsumeQuotaTieredService(ctx, relayInfo, modelName, usage.InputTokens, usage.OutputTokens, usage.TotalTokens, tieredQuota, tieredResult, extraContent)
+		return
+	}
 	useTimeSeconds := time.Now().Unix() - relayInfo.StartTime.Unix()
 	textInputTokens := usage.InputTokenDetails.TextTokens
 	textOutTokens := usage.OutputTokenDetails.TextTokens
@@ -240,6 +250,18 @@ func PostClaudeConsumeQuota(ctx *gin.Context, relayInfo *relaycommon.RelayInfo, 
 		ObserveChannelAffinityUsageCacheByRelayFormat(ctx, usage, relayInfo.GetFinalRequestRelayFormat())
 	}
+	// Tiered billing early return
+	if ok, tieredQuota, tieredResult := TryTieredSettle(relayInfo, billingexpr.TokenParams{
+		P:    float64(usage.PromptTokens),
+		C:    float64(usage.CompletionTokens),
+		CR:   float64(usage.PromptTokensDetails.CachedTokens),
+		CC:   float64(usage.PromptTokensDetails.CachedCreationTokens - usage.ClaudeCacheCreation1hTokens),
+		CC1h: float64(usage.ClaudeCacheCreation1hTokens),
+	}); ok {
+		postConsumeQuotaTieredService(ctx, relayInfo, relayInfo.OriginModelName, usage.PromptTokens, usage.CompletionTokens, usage.PromptTokens+usage.CompletionTokens, tieredQuota, tieredResult, "")
+		return
+	}
 	useTimeSeconds := time.Now().Unix() - relayInfo.StartTime.Unix()
 	promptTokens := usage.PromptTokens
 	completionTokens := usage.CompletionTokens
@@ -360,6 +382,16 @@ func CalcOpenRouterCacheCreateTokens(usage dto.Usage, priceData types.PriceData)
 func PostAudioConsumeQuota(ctx *gin.Context, relayInfo *relaycommon.RelayInfo, usage *dto.Usage, extraContent string) {
+	// Tiered billing early return
+	if ok, tieredQuota, tieredResult := TryTieredSettle(relayInfo, billingexpr.TokenParams{
+		P:  float64(usage.PromptTokens),
+		C:  float64(usage.CompletionTokens),
+		CR: float64(usage.PromptTokensDetails.CachedTokens),
+	}); ok {
+		postConsumeQuotaTieredService(ctx, relayInfo, relayInfo.OriginModelName, usage.PromptTokens, usage.CompletionTokens, usage.TotalTokens, tieredQuota, tieredResult, extraContent)
+		return
+	}
 	useTimeSeconds := time.Now().Unix() - relayInfo.StartTime.Unix()
 	textInputTokens := usage.PromptTokensDetails.TextTokens
 	textOutTokens := usage.CompletionTokenDetails.TextTokens
@@ -607,3 +639,50 @@ func checkAndSendSubscriptionQuotaNotify(relayInfo *relaycommon.RelayInfo) {
 		}
 	})
 }
+func postConsumeQuotaTieredService(ctx *gin.Context, relayInfo *relaycommon.RelayInfo, modelName string,
+	promptTokens, completionTokens, totalTokens, quota int, tieredResult *TieredResultWrapper, extraContent string) {
+	useTimeSeconds := time.Now().Unix() - relayInfo.StartTime.Unix()
+	tokenName := ctx.GetString("token_name")
+	groupRatio := relayInfo.PriceData.GroupRatioInfo.GroupRatio
+	var logContent string
+	if totalTokens == 0 {
+		quota = 0
+		logContent = "上游没有返回计费信息（可能是上游超时）"
+		logger.LogError(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("tiered billing: total tokens is 0, userId %d, channelId %d, tokenId %d, model %s, pre-consumed %d",
+			relayInfo.UserId, relayInfo.ChannelId, relayInfo.TokenId, modelName, relayInfo.FinalPreConsumedQuota))
+	} else {
+		if groupRatio != 0 && quota == 0 {
+			quota = 1
+		}
+		model.UpdateUserUsedQuotaAndRequestCount(relayInfo.UserId, quota)
+		model.UpdateChannelUsedQuota(relayInfo.ChannelId, quota)
+	}
+	if err := SettleBilling(ctx, relayInfo, quota); err != nil {
+		logger.LogError(ctx, "error settling tiered billing: "+err.Error())
+	}
+	if extraContent != "" {
+		logContent += extraContent
+	}
+	other := GenerateTieredOtherInfo(ctx, relayInfo, tieredResult)
+	model.RecordConsumeLog(ctx, relayInfo.UserId, model.RecordConsumeLogParams{
+		ChannelId:        relayInfo.ChannelId,
+		PromptTokens:     promptTokens,
+		CompletionTokens: completionTokens,
+		ModelName:        modelName,
+		TokenName:        tokenName,
+		Quota:            quota,
+		Content:          logContent,
+		TokenId:          relayInfo.TokenId,
+		UseTimeSeconds:   int(useTimeSeconds),
+		IsStream:         relayInfo.IsStream,
+		Group:            relayInfo.UsingGroup,
+		Other:            other,
+	})
+}
--- a/service/tiered_settle.go
+++ b/service/tiered_settle.go
+package service
+import (
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/pkg/billingexpr"
+	relaycommon "github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/relay/common"
+)
+// TieredResultWrapper wraps billingexpr.TieredResult for use at the service layer.
+type TieredResultWrapper = billingexpr.TieredResult
+// TryTieredSettle checks if the request uses tiered_expr billing and, if so,
+// computes the actual quota using the frozen BillingSnapshot. Returns:
+//   - ok=true, quota, result  when tiered billing applies
+//   - ok=false, 0, nil        when it doesn't (caller should fall through to existing logic)
+func TryTieredSettle(relayInfo *relaycommon.RelayInfo, params billingexpr.TokenParams) (ok bool, quota int, result *billingexpr.TieredResult) {
+	snap := relayInfo.TieredBillingSnapshot
+	if snap == nil || snap.BillingMode != "tiered_expr" {
+		return false, 0, nil
+	}
+	requestInput := billingexpr.RequestInput{}
+	if relayInfo.BillingRequestInput != nil {
+		requestInput = *relayInfo.BillingRequestInput
+	}
+	tr, err := billingexpr.ComputeTieredQuotaWithRequest(snap, params, requestInput)
+	if err != nil {
+		quota = relayInfo.FinalPreConsumedQuota
+		if quota <= 0 {
+			quota = snap.EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup
+		}
+		return true, quota, nil
+	}
+	return true, tr.ActualQuotaAfterGroup, &tr
+}
--- a/service/tiered_settle_test.go
+++ b/service/tiered_settle_test.go
+package service
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/pkg/billingexpr"
+	relaycommon "github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/relay/common"
+)
+// Claude Sonnet-style tiered expression: standard vs long-context
+const sonnetTieredExpr = `p <= 200000 ? tier("standard", p * 1.5 + c * 7.5) : tier("long_context", p * 3 + c * 11.25)`
+// Simple flat expression
+const flatExpr = `tier("default", p * 2 + c * 10)`
+// Expression with cache tokens
+const cacheExpr = `tier("default", p * 2 + c * 10 + cr * 0.2 + cc * 2.5 + cc1h * 4)`
+// Expression with request probes
+const probeExpr = `param("service_tier") == "fast" ? tier("fast", p * 4 + c * 20) : tier("normal", p * 2 + c * 10)`
+func makeSnapshot(expr string, groupRatio float64, estPrompt, estCompletion int) *billingexpr.BillingSnapshot {
+	return &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+		BillingMode:               "tiered_expr",
+		ExprString:                expr,
+		ExprHash:                  billingexpr.ExprHashString(expr),
+		GroupRatio:                groupRatio,
+		EstimatedPromptTokens:     estPrompt,
+		EstimatedCompletionTokens: estCompletion,
+	}
+}
+func makeRelayInfo(expr string, groupRatio float64, estPrompt, estCompletion int) *relaycommon.RelayInfo {
+	snap := makeSnapshot(expr, groupRatio, estPrompt, estCompletion)
+	cost, trace, _ := billingexpr.RunExpr(expr, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: float64(estPrompt), C: float64(estCompletion)})
+	snap.EstimatedQuotaBeforeGroup = cost
+	snap.EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup = billingexpr.QuotaRound(cost * groupRatio)
+	snap.EstimatedTier = trace.MatchedTier
+	return &relaycommon.RelayInfo{
+		TieredBillingSnapshot: snap,
+		FinalPreConsumedQuota: snap.EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup,
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Existing tests (preserved)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestTryTieredSettleUsesFrozenRequestInput(t *testing.T) {
+	exprStr := `param("service_tier") == "fast" ? tier("fast", p * 2) : tier("normal", p)`
+	relayInfo := &relaycommon.RelayInfo{
+		TieredBillingSnapshot: &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+			BillingMode:               "tiered_expr",
+			ExprString:                exprStr,
+			ExprHash:                  billingexpr.ExprHashString(exprStr),
+			GroupRatio:                1.0,
+			EstimatedPromptTokens:     100,
+			EstimatedCompletionTokens: 0,
+			EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup:  100,
+		},
+		BillingRequestInput: &billingexpr.RequestInput{
+			Body: []byte(`{"service_tier":"fast"}`),
+		},
+	}
+	ok, quota, result := TryTieredSettle(relayInfo, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle to apply")
+	}
+	if quota != 200 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 200", quota)
+	}
+	if result == nil || result.MatchedTier != "fast" {
+		t.Fatalf("matched tier = %v, want fast", result)
+	}
+}
+func TestTryTieredSettleFallsBackToFrozenPreConsumeOnExprError(t *testing.T) {
+	relayInfo := &relaycommon.RelayInfo{
+		FinalPreConsumedQuota: 321,
+		TieredBillingSnapshot: &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+			BillingMode:              "tiered_expr",
+			ExprString:               `invalid +-+ expr`,
+			ExprHash:                 billingexpr.ExprHashString(`invalid +-+ expr`),
+			GroupRatio:               1.0,
+			EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup: 123,
+		},
+	}
+	ok, quota, result := TryTieredSettle(relayInfo, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle to apply")
+	}
+	if quota != 321 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 321", quota)
+	}
+	if result != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("result = %#v, want nil", result)
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Pre-consume vs Post-consume consistency
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestTryTieredSettle_PreConsumeMatchesPostConsume(t *testing.T) {
+	info := makeRelayInfo(flatExpr, 1.0, 1000, 500)
+	params := billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500}
+	ok, quota, _ := TryTieredSettle(info, params)
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle")
+	}
+	// p*2 + c*10 = 2000 + 5000 = 7000
+	if quota != 7000 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 7000", quota)
+	}
+	if quota != info.FinalPreConsumedQuota {
+		t.Fatalf("pre-consume %d != post-consume %d", info.FinalPreConsumedQuota, quota)
+	}
+}
+func TestTryTieredSettle_PostConsumeOverPreConsume(t *testing.T) {
+	info := makeRelayInfo(flatExpr, 1.0, 1000, 500)
+	preConsumed := info.FinalPreConsumedQuota // 7000
+	// Actual usage is higher than estimated
+	params := billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 2000, C: 1000}
+	ok, quota, _ := TryTieredSettle(info, params)
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle")
+	}
+	// p*2 + c*10 = 4000 + 10000 = 14000
+	if quota != 14000 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 14000", quota)
+	}
+	if quota <= preConsumed {
+		t.Fatalf("expected supplement: actual %d should > pre-consumed %d", quota, preConsumed)
+	}
+}
+func TestTryTieredSettle_PostConsumeUnderPreConsume(t *testing.T) {
+	info := makeRelayInfo(flatExpr, 1.0, 1000, 500)
+	preConsumed := info.FinalPreConsumedQuota // 7000
+	// Actual usage is lower than estimated
+	params := billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100, C: 50}
+	ok, quota, _ := TryTieredSettle(info, params)
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle")
+	}
+	// p*2 + c*10 = 200 + 500 = 700
+	if quota != 700 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 700", quota)
+	}
+	if quota >= preConsumed {
+		t.Fatalf("expected refund: actual %d should < pre-consumed %d", quota, preConsumed)
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Tiered boundary conditions
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestTryTieredSettle_ExactBoundary(t *testing.T) {
+	info := makeRelayInfo(sonnetTieredExpr, 1.0, 200000, 1000)
+	// p == 200000 => standard tier (p <= 200000)
+	ok, quota, result := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 200000, C: 1000})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle")
+	}
+	// standard: p*1.5 + c*7.5 = 300000 + 7500 = 307500
+	if quota != 307500 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 307500", quota)
+	}
+	if result.MatchedTier != "standard" {
+		t.Fatalf("tier = %s, want standard", result.MatchedTier)
+	}
+}
+func TestTryTieredSettle_BoundaryPlusOne(t *testing.T) {
+	info := makeRelayInfo(sonnetTieredExpr, 1.0, 200000, 1000)
+	// p == 200001 => crosses to long_context tier
+	ok, quota, result := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 200001, C: 1000})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle")
+	}
+	// long_context: p*3 + c*11.25 = 600003 + 11250 = 611253
+	if quota != 611253 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 611253", quota)
+	}
+	if result.MatchedTier != "long_context" {
+		t.Fatalf("tier = %s, want long_context", result.MatchedTier)
+	}
+	if !result.CrossedTier {
+		t.Fatal("expected CrossedTier = true")
+	}
+}
+func TestTryTieredSettle_ZeroTokens(t *testing.T) {
+	info := makeRelayInfo(flatExpr, 1.0, 0, 0)
+	ok, quota, result := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 0, C: 0})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle")
+	}
+	if quota != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 0", quota)
+	}
+	if result == nil {
+		t.Fatal("result should not be nil")
+	}
+}
+func TestTryTieredSettle_HugeTokens(t *testing.T) {
+	info := makeRelayInfo(flatExpr, 1.0, 10000000, 5000000)
+	ok, quota, _ := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 10000000, C: 5000000})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle")
+	}
+	// p*2 + c*10 = 20000000 + 50000000 = 70000000
+	if quota != 70000000 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 70000000", quota)
+	}
+}
+func TestTryTieredSettle_CacheTokensAffectSettlement(t *testing.T) {
+	info := makeRelayInfo(cacheExpr, 1.0, 1000, 500)
+	// Without cache tokens
+	ok1, quota1, _ := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500})
+	if !ok1 {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle")
+	}
+	// p*2 + c*10 + cr*0.2 + cc*2.5 + cc1h*4 = 2000 + 5000 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 7000
+	// With cache tokens
+	ok2, quota2, _ := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500, CR: 10000, CC: 5000, CC1h: 2000})
+	if !ok2 {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle")
+	}
+	// 2000 + 5000 + 10000*0.2 + 5000*2.5 + 2000*4 = 2000 + 5000 + 2000 + 12500 + 8000 = 29500
+	if quota2 <= quota1 {
+		t.Fatalf("cache tokens should increase quota: without=%d, with=%d", quota1, quota2)
+	}
+	if quota1 != 7000 {
+		t.Fatalf("no-cache quota = %d, want 7000", quota1)
+	}
+	if quota2 != 29500 {
+		t.Fatalf("cache quota = %d, want 29500", quota2)
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Request probe tests
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestTryTieredSettle_RequestProbeInfluencesBilling(t *testing.T) {
+	info := makeRelayInfo(probeExpr, 1.0, 1000, 500)
+	info.BillingRequestInput = &billingexpr.RequestInput{
+		Body: []byte(`{"service_tier":"fast"}`),
+	}
+	ok, quota, result := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle")
+	}
+	// fast: p*4 + c*20 = 4000 + 10000 = 14000
+	if quota != 14000 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 14000", quota)
+	}
+	if result.MatchedTier != "fast" {
+		t.Fatalf("tier = %s, want fast", result.MatchedTier)
+	}
+}
+func TestTryTieredSettle_NoRequestInput_FallsBackToDefault(t *testing.T) {
+	info := makeRelayInfo(probeExpr, 1.0, 1000, 500)
+	// No BillingRequestInput set — param("service_tier") returns nil, not "fast"
+	ok, quota, result := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle")
+	}
+	// normal: p*2 + c*10 = 2000 + 5000 = 7000
+	if quota != 7000 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 7000", quota)
+	}
+	if result.MatchedTier != "normal" {
+		t.Fatalf("tier = %s, want normal", result.MatchedTier)
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Group ratio tests
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestTryTieredSettle_GroupRatioScaling(t *testing.T) {
+	info := makeRelayInfo(flatExpr, 1.5, 1000, 500)
+	ok, quota, _ := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle")
+	}
+	// cost = 7000, after group = round(7000 * 1.5) = 10500
+	if quota != 10500 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 10500", quota)
+	}
+}
+func TestTryTieredSettle_GroupRatioZero(t *testing.T) {
+	info := makeRelayInfo(flatExpr, 0, 1000, 500)
+	ok, quota, _ := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle")
+	}
+	if quota != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 0 (group ratio = 0)", quota)
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Ratio mode (negative tests) — TryTieredSettle must return false
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestTryTieredSettle_RatioMode_NilSnapshot(t *testing.T) {
+	info := &relaycommon.RelayInfo{
+		TieredBillingSnapshot: nil,
+	}
+	ok, _, _ := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500})
+	if ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected TryTieredSettle to return false when snapshot is nil")
+	}
+}
+func TestTryTieredSettle_RatioMode_WrongBillingMode(t *testing.T) {
+	info := &relaycommon.RelayInfo{
+		TieredBillingSnapshot: &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+			BillingMode: "ratio",
+			ExprString:  flatExpr,
+			ExprHash:    billingexpr.ExprHashString(flatExpr),
+			GroupRatio:  1.0,
+		},
+	}
+	ok, _, _ := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500})
+	if ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected TryTieredSettle to return false for ratio billing mode")
+	}
+}
+func TestTryTieredSettle_RatioMode_EmptyBillingMode(t *testing.T) {
+	info := &relaycommon.RelayInfo{
+		TieredBillingSnapshot: &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+			BillingMode: "",
+			ExprString:  flatExpr,
+			ExprHash:    billingexpr.ExprHashString(flatExpr),
+			GroupRatio:  1.0,
+		},
+	}
+	ok, _, _ := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 1000, C: 500})
+	if ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected TryTieredSettle to return false for empty billing mode")
+	}
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Fallback tests
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func TestTryTieredSettle_ErrorFallbackToEstimatedQuotaAfterGroup(t *testing.T) {
+	info := &relaycommon.RelayInfo{
+		FinalPreConsumedQuota: 0,
+		TieredBillingSnapshot: &billingexpr.BillingSnapshot{
+			BillingMode:              "tiered_expr",
+			ExprString:               `invalid expr!!!`,
+			ExprHash:                 billingexpr.ExprHashString(`invalid expr!!!`),
+			GroupRatio:               1.0,
+			EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup: 999,
+		},
+	}
+	ok, quota, result := TryTieredSettle(info, billingexpr.TokenParams{P: 100})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("expected tiered settle to apply")
+	}
+	// FinalPreConsumedQuota is 0, should fall back to EstimatedQuotaAfterGroup
+	if quota != 999 {
+		t.Fatalf("quota = %d, want 999", quota)
+	}
+	if result != nil {
+		t.Fatal("result should be nil on error fallback")
+	}
+}
--- a/setting/billing_setting/tiered_billing.go
+++ b/setting/billing_setting/tiered_billing.go
+package billing_setting
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"sync"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/common"
+	"github.com/QuantumNous/new-api/pkg/billingexpr"
+)
+var (
+	mu sync.RWMutex
+	// model -> "ratio" | "tiered_expr"
+	billingModeMap = make(map[string]string)
+	// model -> expr string (authored by frontend, stored directly)
+	billingExprMap = make(map[string]string)
+)
+const (
+	BillingModeRatio      = "ratio"
+	BillingModeTieredExpr = "tiered_expr"
+)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Read accessors (hot path, must be fast)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func GetBillingMode(model string) string {
+	mu.RLock()
+	defer mu.RUnlock()
+	if mode, ok := billingModeMap[model]; ok {
+		return mode
+	}
+	return BillingModeRatio
+}
+func GetBillingExpr(model string) (string, bool) {
+	mu.RLock()
+	defer mu.RUnlock()
+	expr, ok := billingExprMap[model]
+	return expr, ok
+}
+func UpdateBillingModeByJSONString(jsonStr string) error {
+	var m map[string]string
+	if err := common.Unmarshal([]byte(jsonStr), &m); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("parse ModelBillingMode: %w", err)
+	}
+	for k, v := range m {
+		if v != BillingModeRatio && v != BillingModeTieredExpr {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid billing mode %q for model %q", v, k)
+		}
+	}
+	mu.Lock()
+	billingModeMap = m
+	mu.Unlock()
+	return nil
+}
+func UpdateBillingExprByJSONString(jsonStr string) error {
+	var m map[string]string
+	if err := common.Unmarshal([]byte(jsonStr), &m); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("parse ModelBillingExpr: %w", err)
+	}
+	for model, exprStr := range m {
+		if _, err := billingexpr.CompileFromCache(exprStr); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("model %q: %w", model, err)
+		}
+		if err := smokeTestExpr(exprStr); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("model %q smoke test: %w", model, err)
+		}
+	}
+	mu.Lock()
+	billingExprMap = m
+	mu.Unlock()
+	billingexpr.InvalidateCache()
+	return nil
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// JSON serializers (for OptionMap / API response)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+func BillingMode2JSONString() string {
+	mu.RLock()
+	defer mu.RUnlock()
+	b, err := common.Marshal(billingModeMap)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "{}"
+	}
+	return string(b)
+}
+func BillingExpr2JSONString() string {
+	mu.RLock()
+	defer mu.RUnlock()
+	b, err := common.Marshal(billingExprMap)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "{}"
+	}
+	return string(b)
+}
+func smokeTestExpr(exprStr string) error {
+	vectors := []billingexpr.TokenParams{
+		{P: 0, C: 0},
+		{P: 1000, C: 1000},
+		{P: 100000, C: 100000},
+		{P: 1000000, C: 1000000},
+	}
+	requests := []billingexpr.RequestInput{
+		{},
+		{
+			Headers: map[string]string{
+				"anthropic-beta": "fast-mode-2026-02-01",
+			},
+			Body: []byte(`{"service_tier":"fast","stream_options":{"include_usage":true},"messages":[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21]}`),
+		},
+	}
+	for _, v := range vectors {
+		for _, request := range requests {
+			result, _, err := billingexpr.RunExprWithRequest(exprStr, v, request)
+			if err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("vector {p=%g, c=%g}: run failed: %w", v.P, v.C, err)
+			}
+			if result < 0 {
+				return fmt.Errorf("vector {p=%g, c=%g}: result %f < 0", v.P, v.C, result)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
--- a/setting/model_setting/claude_test.go
+++ b/setting/model_setting/claude_test.go
+package model_setting
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"testing"
+)
+func TestClaudeSettingsWriteHeadersMergesConfiguredValuesIntoSingleHeader(t *testing.T) {
+	settings := &ClaudeSettings{
+		HeadersSettings: map[string]map[string][]string{
+			"claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219-thinking": {
+				"anthropic-beta": {
+					"token-efficient-tools-2025-02-19",
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	headers := http.Header{}
+	headers.Set("anthropic-beta", "output-128k-2025-02-19")
+	settings.WriteHeaders("claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219-thinking", &headers)
+	got := headers.Values("anthropic-beta")
+	if len(got) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected a single merged header value, got %v", got)
+	}
+	expected := "output-128k-2025-02-19,token-efficient-tools-2025-02-19"
+	if got[0] != expected {
+		t.Fatalf("expected merged header %q, got %q", expected, got[0])
+	}
+}
+func TestClaudeSettingsWriteHeadersDeduplicatesAcrossCommaSeparatedAndRepeatedValues(t *testing.T) {
+	settings := &ClaudeSettings{
+		HeadersSettings: map[string]map[string][]string{
+			"claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219-thinking": {
+				"anthropic-beta": {
+					"token-efficient-tools-2025-02-19",
+					"computer-use-2025-01-24",
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	headers := http.Header{}
+	headers.Add("anthropic-beta", "output-128k-2025-02-19, token-efficient-tools-2025-02-19")
+	headers.Add("anthropic-beta", "token-efficient-tools-2025-02-19")
+	settings.WriteHeaders("claude-3-7-sonnet-20250219-thinking", &headers)
+	got := headers.Values("anthropic-beta")
+	if len(got) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected duplicate values to collapse into one header, got %v", got)
+	}
+	expected := "output-128k-2025-02-19,token-efficient-tools-2025-02-19,computer-use-2025-01-24"
+	if got[0] != expected {
+		t.Fatalf("expected deduplicated merged header %q, got %q", expected, got[0])
+	}
+}
--- a/web/src/components/table/usage-logs/UsageLogsColumnDefs.jsx
+++ b/web/src/components/table/usage-logs/UsageLogsColumnDefs.jsx
@@ -377,6 +377,43 @@ function renderCompactDetailSummary(summarySegments) {
  );
 }
+function buildTieredBillingSegments(other, t) {
+  const segments = [
+    { text: `${t('阶梯计费')}`, tone: 'primary' },
+  ];
+  if (other.matched_tier) {
+    segments.push({
+      text: `${t('命中档位')}: ${other.matched_tier}`,
+      tone: 'secondary',
+    });
+  }
+  const groupRatio = other.group_ratio;
+  if (groupRatio !== undefined && groupRatio !== null) {
+    segments.push({
+      text: `${t('分组')} ${formatRatio(groupRatio)}x`,
+      tone: 'secondary',
+    });
+  }
+  if (other.crossed_tier) {
+    segments.push({
+      text: `${t('跨阶梯')}: ${t('是')}`,
+      tone: 'secondary',
+    });
+  }
+  if (other.actual_quota_after_group !== undefined) {
+    segments.push({
+      text: `${t('实际额度')}: ${other.actual_quota_after_group}`,
+      tone: 'secondary',
+    });
+  }
+  return { segments };
+}
 function getUsageLogDetailSummary(record, text, billingDisplayMode, t) {
  const other = getLogOther(record.other);
@@ -414,6 +451,10 @@ function getUsageLogDetailSummary(record, text, billingDisplayMode, t) {
    };
  }
+  if (other?.billing_mode === 'tiered_expr') {
+    return buildTieredBillingSegments(other, t);
+  }
  return {
    segments: other?.claude
      ? renderModelPriceSimple(

--- a/web/src/hooks/usage-logs/useUsageLogsData.jsx
+++ b/web/src/hooks/usage-logs/useUsageLogsData.jsx
@@ -559,6 +559,66 @@ export const useLogsData = () => {
            value: other.reasoning_effort,
          });
        }
+        if (other?.billing_mode === 'tiered_expr') {
+          expandDataLocal.push({
+            key: t('计费方式'),
+            value: t('阶梯计费'),
+          });
+          if (other?.group_ratio !== undefined) {
+            const gr = other.group_ratio;
+            expandDataLocal.push({
+              key: t('分组倍率'),
+              value: typeof gr === 'number' ? gr.toFixed(4) : String(gr ?? '-'),
+            });
+          }
+          if (other?.rule_version !== undefined) {
+            expandDataLocal.push({
+              key: t('规则版本'),
+              value: String(other.rule_version),
+            });
+          }
+          if (other?.estimated_env) {
+            expandDataLocal.push({
+              key: t('预估环境'),
+              value: `prompt=${other.estimated_env.prompt_tokens ?? 0}, completion=${other.estimated_env.completion_tokens ?? 0}`,
+            });
+          }
+          if (other?.actual_env) {
+            expandDataLocal.push({
+              key: t('实际环境'),
+              value: `prompt=${other.actual_env.prompt_tokens ?? 0}, completion=${other.actual_env.completion_tokens ?? 0}`,
+            });
+          }
+          if (other?.estimated_quota_after_group !== undefined) {
+            expandDataLocal.push({
+              key: t('预估额度'),
+              value: String(other.estimated_quota_after_group),
+            });
+          }
+          if (other?.actual_quota_after_group !== undefined) {
+            expandDataLocal.push({
+              key: t('实际额度'),
+              value: String(other.actual_quota_after_group),
+            });
+          }
+          expandDataLocal.push({
+            key: t('跨阶梯'),
+            value: other?.crossed_tier ? t('是') : t('否'),
+          });
+          if (Array.isArray(other?.breakdown) && other.breakdown.length > 0) {
+            const breakdownText = other.breakdown.map((item, idx) =>
+              `[${idx}] ${item.token_type} | tokens=${item.tokens_in_tier} | cost=${item.unit_cost} | flat=${item.flat_fee} | sub=${item.subtotal}`
+            ).join('\n');
+            expandDataLocal.push({
+              key: t('计费明细'),
+              value: (
+                <div style={{ whiteSpace: 'pre-line', fontFamily: 'monospace', fontSize: 12 }}>
+                  {breakdownText}
+                </div>
+              ),
+            });
+          }
+        }
      }
      if (logs[i].type === 6) {
        if (other?.task_id) {

--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/en.json
+++ b/web/src/i18n/locales/en.json
@@ -3256,6 +3256,20 @@
    "补全价格": "Completion Price",
    "缓存读取价格": "Input Cache Read Price",
    "缓存创建价格": "Input Cache Creation Price",
+    "缓存创建价格-5分钟": "Cache Creation Price (5-min)",
+    "缓存创建价格-1小时": "Cache Creation Price (1-hour)",
+    "缓存创建价格（5分钟）": "Cache Creation Price (5-min)",
+    "缓存创建价格（1小时）": "Cache Creation Price (1-hour)",
+    "分时缓存 (Claude)": "Timed Cache (Claude)",
+    "通用缓存": "Generic Cache",
+    "缓存读取": "Cache Read",
+    "缓存创建": "Cache Creation",
+    "缓存创建-5分钟": "Cache Creation (5-min)",
+    "缓存创建-1小时": "Cache Creation (1-hour)",
+    "缓存读取 Token (cr)": "Cache Read Tokens (cr)",
+    "缓存创建 Token (cc)": "Cache Creation Tokens (cc)",
+    "缓存创建-5分钟 (cc5)": "Cache Creation-5min (cc5)",
+    "缓存创建-1小时 (cc1h)": "Cache Creation-1hour (cc1h)",
    "图片输入价格": "Image Input Price",
    "音频输入价格": "Audio Input Price",
    "音频输入价格：{{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens": "Audio input price: {{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens",
@@ -3309,6 +3323,104 @@
    "输入价格：{{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens": "Input Price: {{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens",
    "输出价格 {{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens": "Output Price {{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens",
    "输出价格：{{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens": "Output Price: {{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens",
-    "输出价格：{{symbol}}{{total}} / 1M tokens": "Output Price: {{symbol}}{{total}} / 1M tokens"
+    "输出价格：{{symbol}}{{total}} / 1M tokens": "Output Price: {{symbol}}{{total}} / 1M tokens",
+    "阶梯计费": "Tiered Billing",
+    "输入 Tokens 阶梯": "Input Token Tiers",
+    "输出 Tokens 阶梯": "Output Token Tiers",
+    "固定阶梯": "Fixed Tier",
+    "累进阶梯": "Graduated Tier",
+    "上限": "Up To",
+    "单价": "Unit Cost",
+    "固定费": "Flat Fee",
+    "Expr 预览": "Expression Preview",
+    "Token 估算器": "Token Estimator",
+    "预计费用": "Estimated Cost",
+    "原始额度": "Raw Quota",
+    "添加阶梯": "Add Tier",
+    "无限": "Unlimited",
+    "输入 Token 定价": "Input Token Pricing",
+    "输出 Token 定价": "Output Token Pricing",
+    "统一定价": "Flat Rate",
+    "阶梯累进": "Graduated",
+    "根据总用量落在哪个档位，所有 Token 都按该档价格计费": "All tokens are charged at the rate of the tier your total usage falls into",
+    "用量分段计价，每一段各自按对应档位价格计费（类似电费阶梯）": "Usage is charged in segments — each segment at its own tier rate (like utility billing)",
+    "Token 用量范围": "Token Usage Range",
+    "所有 Token": "All Tokens",
+    "前 {{count}} 个": "First {{count}}",
+    "超过 {{count}} 个": "Over {{count}}",
+    "第 {{n}} 档": "Tier {{n}}",
+    "最高档": "Highest Tier",
+    "此档上限（Token 数）": "Tier Limit (Token Count)",
+    "每百万 Token 价格": "Price per 1M Tokens",
+    "进入此档额外收费": "Tier Entry Fee",
+    "可选，用量达到此档时加收的固定费用": "Optional fixed fee charged when usage reaches this tier",
+    "添加更多档位": "Add More Tiers",
+    "输入 Token 数": "Input Tokens",
+    "输出 Token 数": "Output Tokens",
+    "输入 Token 数量，查看按当前阶梯配置的预计费用。": "Enter token counts to see the estimated cost with the current tier configuration.",
+    "开发者": "Developer",
+    "阶梯计费详情": "Tiered Billing Details",
+    "预估环境": "Estimated Env",
+    "实际环境": "Actual Env",
+    "预估额度": "Estimated Quota",
+    "实际额度": "Actual Quota",
+    "跨阶梯": "Crossed Tier",
+    "是": "Yes",
+    "否": "No",
+    "计费明细": "Billing Breakdown",
+    "阶梯序号": "Tier #",
+    "Token 类型": "Token Type",
+    "阶梯内 Token 数": "Tokens in Tier",
+    "小计": "Subtotal",
+    "输入": "Input",
+    "输出": "Output",
+    "阶梯配置摘要": "Tier Config Summary",
+    "输入阶梯": "Input Tiers",
+    "档位名称": "Tier Name",
+    "用量范围": "Usage Range",
+    "输入 Token": "Input Token",
+    "输出 Token": "Output Token",
+    "阶梯判断依据": "Tier Criterion",
+    "根据哪个维度的 Token 数量决定落在哪一档": "Determines which tier to apply based on this dimension's token count",
+    "输入 Token 数 (p)": "Input Tokens (p)",
+    "输出 Token 数 (c)": "Output Tokens (c)",
+    "变量": "Variables",
+    "函数": "Functions",
+    "输入计费表达式...": "Enter billing expression...",
+    "表达式编辑": "Expression Editor",
+    "表达式错误": "Expression Error",
+    "命中档位": "Matched Tier",
+    "档": "tier(s)",
+    "输入 Token 数量，查看按当前配置的预计费用。": "Enter token counts to see the estimated cost.",
+    "输入 Token 数量，查看按当前配置的预计费用（不含分组倍率）。": "Enter token counts to see the estimated cost (before group ratio).",
+    "条件": "Condition",
+    "添加条件": "Add Condition",
+    "无条件（兜底档）": "No condition (fallback)",
+    "兜底档": "Fallback",
+    "预设模板": "Presets",
+    "每个档位可设置 0~2 个条件（对 p 和 c），最后一档为兜底档无需条件。": "Each tier can have 0-2 conditions (on p and c). The last tier is the fallback and needs no condition.",
+    "输出阶梯": "Output Tiers",
+    "阶": "tiers",
+    "规则版本": "Rule Version",
+    "时间条件": "Time condition",
+    "小时": "Hour",
+    "分钟": "Minute",
+    "星期": "Weekday",
+    "月份": "Month",
+    "日期": "Day",
+    "时区": "Timezone",
+    "跨夜范围": "Cross-midnight range",
+    "添加时间规则": "Add time rule",
+    "起": "From",
+    "止": "To",
+    "值": "Value",
+    "添加条件组": "Add condition group",
+    "添加条件": "Add condition",
+    "添加时间条件": "Add time condition",
+    "同时满足": "all must match",
+    "新年促销": "New Year promo",
+    "第 {{n}} 组": "Group {{n}}",
+    "0=周日 1=周一 2=周二 3=周三 4=周四 5=周五 6=周六": "0=Sun 1=Mon 2=Tue 3=Wed 4=Thu 5=Fri 6=Sat",
+    "1=一月 ... 12=十二月": "1=Jan ... 12=Dec"
  }
 }
--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/zh-CN.json
+++ b/web/src/i18n/locales/zh-CN.json
@@ -2858,6 +2858,20 @@
    "补全价格": "补全价格",
    "缓存读取价格": "缓存读取价格",
    "缓存创建价格": "缓存创建价格",
+    "缓存创建价格-5分钟": "缓存创建价格-5分钟",
+    "缓存创建价格-1小时": "缓存创建价格-1小时",
+    "缓存创建价格（5分钟）": "缓存创建价格（5分钟）",
+    "缓存创建价格（1小时）": "缓存创建价格（1小时）",
+    "分时缓存 (Claude)": "分时缓存 (Claude)",
+    "通用缓存": "通用缓存",
+    "缓存读取": "缓存读取",
+    "缓存创建": "缓存创建",
+    "缓存创建-5分钟": "缓存创建-5分钟",
+    "缓存创建-1小时": "缓存创建-1小时",
+    "缓存读取 Token (cr)": "缓存读取 Token (cr)",
+    "缓存创建 Token (cc)": "缓存创建 Token (cc)",
+    "缓存创建-5分钟 (cc5)": "缓存创建-5分钟 (cc5)",
+    "缓存创建-1小时 (cc1h)": "缓存创建-1小时 (cc1h)",
    "图片输入价格": "图片输入价格",
    "音频输入价格": "音频输入价格",
    "音频补全价格": "音频补全价格",
@@ -2938,6 +2952,102 @@
    "输入价格：{{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens": "输入价格：{{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens",
    "输出价格 {{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens": "输出价格 {{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens",
    "输出价格：{{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens": "输出价格：{{symbol}}{{price}} / 1M tokens",
-    "输出价格：{{symbol}}{{total}} / 1M tokens": "输出价格：{{symbol}}{{total}} / 1M tokens"
+    "输出价格：{{symbol}}{{total}} / 1M tokens": "输出价格：{{symbol}}{{total}} / 1M tokens",
+    "阶梯计费": "阶梯计费",
+    "输入 Tokens 阶梯": "输入 Tokens 阶梯",
+    "输出 Tokens 阶梯": "输出 Tokens 阶梯",
+    "固定阶梯": "固定阶梯",
+    "累进阶梯": "累进阶梯",
+    "上限": "上限",
+    "单价": "单价",
+    "固定费": "固定费",
+    "Expr 预览": "Expr 预览",
+    "Token 估算器": "Token 估算器",
+    "预计费用": "预计费用",
+    "添加阶梯": "添加阶梯",
+    "无限": "无限",
+    "输入 Token 定价": "输入 Token 定价",
+    "输出 Token 定价": "输出 Token 定价",
+    "统一定价": "统一定价",
+    "阶梯累进": "阶梯累进",
+    "根据总用量落在哪个档位，所有 Token 都按该档价格计费": "根据总用量落在哪个档位，所有 Token 都按该档价格计费",
+    "用量分段计价，每一段各自按对应档位价格计费（类似电费阶梯）": "用量分段计价，每一段各自按对应档位价格计费（类似电费阶梯）",
+    "Token 用量范围": "Token 用量范围",
+    "所有 Token": "所有 Token",
+    "前 {{count}} 个": "前 {{count}} 个",
+    "超过 {{count}} 个": "超过 {{count}} 个",
+    "第 {{n}} 档": "第 {{n}} 档",
+    "最高档": "最高档",
+    "此档上限（Token 数）": "此档上限（Token 数）",
+    "每百万 Token 价格": "每百万 Token 价格",
+    "进入此档额外收费": "进入此档额外收费",
+    "可选，用量达到此档时加收的固定费用": "可选，用量达到此档时加收的固定费用",
+    "添加更多档位": "添加更多档位",
+    "输入 Token 数": "输入 Token 数",
+    "输出 Token 数": "输出 Token 数",
+    "输入 Token 数量，查看按当前阶梯配置的预计费用。": "输入 Token 数量，查看按当前阶梯配置的预计费用。",
+    "开发者": "开发者",
+    "阶梯计费详情": "阶梯计费详情",
+    "预估环境": "预估环境",
+    "实际环境": "实际环境",
+    "预估额度": "预估额度",
+    "实际额度": "实际额度",
+    "跨阶梯": "跨阶梯",
+    "是": "是",
+    "否": "否",
+    "计费明细": "计费明细",
+    "阶梯序号": "阶梯序号",
+    "Token 类型": "Token 类型",
+    "阶梯内 Token 数": "阶梯内 Token 数",
+    "小计": "小计",
+    "输入": "输入",
+    "档位标签": "档位标签",
+    "用量范围": "用量范围",
+    "输入 Token": "输入 Token",
+    "输出 Token": "输出 Token",
+    "阶梯判断依据": "阶梯判断依据",
+    "根据哪个维度的 Token 数量决定落在哪一档": "根据哪个维度的 Token 数量决定落在哪一档",
+    "输入 Token 数 (p)": "输入 Token 数 (p)",
+    "输出 Token 数 (c)": "输出 Token 数 (c)",
+    "变量": "变量",
+    "函数": "函数",
+    "输入计费表达式...": "输入计费表达式...",
+    "表达式编辑": "表达式编辑",
+    "表达式错误": "表达式错误",
+    "命中档位": "命中档位",
+    "档": "档",
+    "输入 Token 数量，查看按当前配置的预计费用。": "输入 Token 数量，查看按当前配置的预计费用。",
+    "条件": "条件",
+    "添加条件": "添加条件",
+    "无条件（兜底档）": "无条件（兜底档）",
+    "兜底档": "兜底档",
+    "预设模板": "预设模板",
+    "每个档位可设置 0~2 个条件（对 p 和 c），最后一档为兜底档无需条件。": "每个档位可设置 0~2 个条件（对 p 和 c），最后一档为兜底档无需条件。",
+    "输出": "输出",
+    "阶梯配置摘要": "阶梯配置摘要",
+    "输入阶梯": "输入阶梯",
+    "输出阶梯": "输出阶梯",
+    "阶": "阶",
+    "规则版本": "规则版本",
+    "时间条件": "时间条件",
+    "小时": "小时",
+    "分钟": "分钟",
+    "星期": "星期",
+    "月份": "月份",
+    "日期": "日期",
+    "时区": "时区",
+    "跨夜范围": "跨夜范围",
+    "添加时间规则": "添加时间规则",
+    "起": "起",
+    "止": "止",
+    "值": "值",
+    "添加条件组": "添加条件组",
+    "添加条件": "添加条件",
+    "添加时间条件": "添加时间条件",
+    "同时满足": "同时满足",
+    "新年促销": "新年促销",
+    "第 {{n}} 组": "第 {{n}} 组",
+    "0=周日 1=周一 2=周二 3=周三 4=周四 5=周五 6=周六": "0=周日 1=周一 2=周二 3=周三 4=周四 5=周五 6=周六",
+    "1=一月 ... 12=十二月": "1=一月 ... 12=十二月"
  }
 }
--- a/web/src/pages/Setting/Ratio/components/ModelPricingEditor.jsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/Setting/Ratio/components/ModelPricingEditor.jsx
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 For commercial licensing, please contact support@quantumnous.com
 */
-import React, { useMemo, useState } from 'react';
+import React, { useCallback, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
 import {
  Banner,
  Button,
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ import {
  useModelPricingEditorState,
 } from '../hooks/useModelPricingEditorState';
 import { useIsMobile } from '../../../../hooks/common/useIsMobile';
+import TieredPricingEditor from './TieredPricingEditor';
 const { Text } = Typography;
 const EMPTY_CANDIDATE_MODEL_NAMES = [];
@@ -123,6 +124,8 @@ export default function ModelPricingEditor({
    handleOptionalFieldToggle,
    handleNumericFieldChange,
    handleBillingModeChange,
+    handleBillingExprChange,
+    handleRequestRuleExprChange,
    handleSubmit,
    addModel,
    deleteModel,
@@ -135,6 +138,15 @@ export default function ModelPricingEditor({
    filterMode,
  });
+  const getExprModeLabel = useCallback((model) => {
+    if (model?.billingMode !== 'tiered_expr') {
+      return '';
+    }
+    return (model.billingExpr || '').includes('tier(')
+      ? t('阶梯计费')
+      : t('表达式计费');
+  }, [t]);
  const columns = useMemo(
    () => [
      {
@@ -175,9 +187,19 @@ export default function ModelPricingEditor({
        dataIndex: 'billingMode',
        key: 'billingMode',
        render: (_, record) => (
-          <Tag color={record.billingMode === 'per-request' ? 'teal' : 'violet'}>
+          <Tag
+            color={
+              record.billingMode === 'per-request'
+                ? 'teal'
+                : record.billingMode === 'tiered_expr'
+                  ? 'amber'
+                  : 'violet'
+            }
+          >
            {record.billingMode === 'per-request'
              ? t('按次计费')
+              : record.billingMode === 'tiered_expr'
+                ? getExprModeLabel(record)
                : t('按量计费')}
          </Tag>
        ),
@@ -208,6 +230,7 @@ export default function ModelPricingEditor({
    [
      allowDeleteModel,
      deleteModel,
+      getExprModeLabel,
      selectedModelName,
      selectedModelNames,
      setSelectedModelName,
@@ -353,9 +376,19 @@ export default function ModelPricingEditor({
            title={selectedModel ? selectedModel.name : t('模型计费编辑器')}
            headerExtraContent={
              selectedModel ? (
-                <Tag color='blue'>
+                <Tag
+                  color={
+                    selectedModel.billingMode === 'per-request'
+                      ? 'teal'
+                      : selectedModel.billingMode === 'tiered_expr'
+                        ? 'amber'
+                        : 'blue'
+                  }
+                >
                  {selectedModel.billingMode === 'per-request'
                    ? t('按次计费')
+                    : selectedModel.billingMode === 'tiered_expr'
+                      ? getExprModeLabel(selectedModel)
                      : t('按量计费')}
                </Tag>
              ) : null
@@ -381,10 +414,11 @@ export default function ModelPricingEditor({
                  >
                    <Radio value='per-token'>{t('按量计费')}</Radio>
                    <Radio value='per-request'>{t('按次计费')}</Radio>
+                    <Radio value='tiered_expr'>{t('表达式/阶梯计费')}</Radio>
                  </RadioGroup>
                  <div className='mt-2 text-xs text-gray-500'>
                    {t(
-                      '这个界面默认按价格填写，保存时会自动换算回后端需要的倍率 JSON。',
+                      '普通按量/按次直接填价格就行；如果价格要跟请求参数或请求头联动，请切到表达式/阶梯计费。',
                    )}
                  </div>
                </div>
@@ -415,6 +449,14 @@ export default function ModelPricingEditor({
                    onChange={(value) => handleNumericFieldChange('fixedPrice', value)}
                    extraText={t('适合 MJ / 任务类等按次收费模型。')}
                  />
+                ) : selectedModel.billingMode === 'tiered_expr' ? (
+                  <TieredPricingEditor
+                    model={selectedModel}
+                    onExprChange={handleBillingExprChange}
+                    requestRuleExpr={selectedModel.requestRuleExpr}
+                    onRequestRuleExprChange={handleRequestRuleExprChange}
+                    t={t}
+                  />
                ) : (
                  <>
                    <Card

--- a/web/src/pages/Setting/Ratio/components/TieredPricingEditor.jsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/Setting/Ratio/components/TieredPricingEditor.jsx
+/*
+Copyright (C) 2025 QuantumNous
+This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+For commercial licensing, please contact support@quantumnous.com
+*/
+import React, { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
+import {
+  Banner,
+  Button,
+  Card,
+  Collapsible,
+  Input,
+  InputNumber,
+  Radio,
+  RadioGroup,
+  Select,
+  Tag,
+  TextArea,
+  Typography,
+} from '@douyinfe/semi-ui';
+import { IconDelete, IconPlus } from '@douyinfe/semi-icons';
+import { renderQuota } from '../../../../helpers/render';
+import {
+  createEmptyCondition,
+  createEmptyTimeCondition,
+  createEmptyRuleGroup,
+  createEmptyTimeRuleGroup,
+  getRequestRuleMatchOptions,
+  normalizeCondition,
+  tryParseRequestRuleExpr,
+  buildRequestRuleExpr,
+  combineBillingExpr,
+  splitBillingExprAndRequestRules,
+  MATCH_EQ,
+  MATCH_EXISTS,
+  MATCH_CONTAINS,
+  MATCH_RANGE,
+  SOURCE_HEADER,
+  SOURCE_PARAM,
+  SOURCE_TIME,
+  TIME_FUNCS,
+  COMMON_TIMEZONES,
+} from './requestRuleExpr';
+const { Text } = Typography;
+const PRICE_SUFFIX = '$/1M tokens';
+function unitCostToPrice(uc) {
+  return (Number(uc) || 0) * 2;
+}
+function priceToUnitCost(price) {
+  return (Number(price) || 0) / 2;
+}
+const OPS = ['<', '<=', '>', '>='];
+const VAR_OPTIONS = [
+  { value: 'p', label: 'p (输入)' },
+  { value: 'c', label: 'c (输出)' },
+];
+const CACHE_MODE_TIMED = 'timed';
+const CACHE_MODE_GENERIC = 'generic';
+function formatTokenHint(n) {
+  if (n == null || n === '' || Number.isNaN(Number(n))) return '';
+  const v = Number(n);
+  if (v === 0) return '= 0';
+  if (v >= 1000000) return `= ${(v / 1000000).toLocaleString()}M tokens`;
+  if (v >= 1000) return `= ${(v / 1000).toLocaleString()}K tokens`;
+  return `= ${v.toLocaleString()} tokens`;
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Expr generation from visual config (multi-condition)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+function buildConditionStr(conditions) {
+  if (!conditions || conditions.length === 0) return '';
+  return conditions
+    .filter((c) => c.var && c.op && c.value != null && c.value !== '')
+    .map((c) => `${c.var} ${c.op} ${c.value}`)
+    .join(' && ');
+}
+// CACHE_VAR_MAP maps tier data fields to Expr variable names
+const CACHE_VAR_MAP = [
+  { field: 'cache_read_unit_cost', exprVar: 'cr' },
+  { field: 'cache_create_unit_cost', exprVar: 'cc' },
+  { field: 'cache_create_1h_unit_cost', exprVar: 'cc1h' },
+];
+function getTierCacheMode(tier) {
+  if (tier?.cache_mode === CACHE_MODE_TIMED) {
+    return CACHE_MODE_TIMED;
+  }
+  if (tier?.cache_mode === CACHE_MODE_GENERIC) {
+    return CACHE_MODE_GENERIC;
+  }
+  return Number(tier?.cache_create_1h_unit_cost) > 0
+    ? CACHE_MODE_TIMED
+    : CACHE_MODE_GENERIC;
+}
+function normalizeVisualTier(tier = {}) {
+  return {
+    ...tier,
+    conditions: Array.isArray(tier.conditions) ? tier.conditions : [],
+    cache_mode: getTierCacheMode(tier),
+  };
+}
+function createDefaultVisualConfig() {
+  return {
+    tiers: [
+      normalizeVisualTier({
+        conditions: [],
+        input_unit_cost: 0,
+        output_unit_cost: 0,
+        label: '默认',
+        cache_mode: CACHE_MODE_GENERIC,
+      }),
+    ],
+  };
+}
+function normalizeVisualConfig(config) {
+  if (!config || !Array.isArray(config.tiers) || config.tiers.length === 0) {
+    return createDefaultVisualConfig();
+  }
+  return {
+    ...config,
+    tiers: config.tiers.map((tier) => normalizeVisualTier(tier)),
+  };
+}
+function buildTierBodyExpr(tier) {
+  const parts = [];
+  const ic = Number(tier.input_unit_cost) || 0;
+  const oc = Number(tier.output_unit_cost) || 0;
+  parts.push(`p * ${ic}`);
+  parts.push(`c * ${oc}`);
+  for (const cv of CACHE_VAR_MAP) {
+    const v = Number(tier[cv.field]) || 0;
+    if (v !== 0) parts.push(`${cv.exprVar} * ${v}`);
+  }
+  return parts.join(' + ');
+}
+function generateExprFromVisualConfig(config) {
+  if (!config || !config.tiers || config.tiers.length === 0)
+    return 'p * 0 + c * 0';
+  const tiers = config.tiers;
+  if (tiers.length === 1) {
+    const t = tiers[0];
+    const label = t.label || 'default';
+    return `tier("${label}", ${buildTierBodyExpr(t)})`;
+  }
+  const parts = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < tiers.length; i++) {
+    const t = tiers[i];
+    const label = t.label || `第${i + 1}档`;
+    const body = `tier("${label}", ${buildTierBodyExpr(t)})`;
+    const cond = buildConditionStr(t.conditions);
+    if (i < tiers.length - 1 && cond) {
+      parts.push(`${cond} ? ${body}`);
+    } else {
+      parts.push(body);
+    }
+  }
+  return parts.join(' : ');
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Reverse-parse an Expr string back into visual config
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+function tryParseVisualConfig(exprStr) {
+  if (!exprStr) return null;
+  try {
+    const cacheVarNames = CACHE_VAR_MAP.map((cv) => cv.exprVar);
+    const optCacheStr = cacheVarNames
+      .map((v) => `(?:\\s*\\+\\s*${v}\\s*\\*\\s*([\\d.eE+-]+))?`)
+      .join('');
+    // Body pattern: p * X + c * Y [+ cr * A] [+ cc * B] [+ cc1h * C]
+    const bodyPat = `p\\s*\\*\\s*([\\d.eE+-]+)\\s*\\+\\s*c\\s*\\*\\s*([\\d.eE+-]+)${optCacheStr}`;
+    // Single-tier: tier("label", body)
+    const singleRe = new RegExp(`^tier\\("([^"]*)",\\s*${bodyPat}\\)$`);
+    const simple = exprStr.match(singleRe);
+    if (simple) {
+      const tier = {
+        conditions: [],
+        input_unit_cost: Number(simple[2]),
+        output_unit_cost: Number(simple[3]),
+        label: simple[1],
+      };
+      CACHE_VAR_MAP.forEach((cv, i) => {
+        const val = simple[4 + i];
+        if (val != null) tier[cv.field] = Number(val);
+      });
+      return normalizeVisualConfig({ tiers: [normalizeVisualTier(tier)] });
+    }
+    // Multi-tier: cond1 ? tier(body) : cond2 ? tier(body) : tier(body)
+    const condGroup = `((?:(?:p|c)\\s*(?:<|<=|>|>=)\\s*[\\d.eE+]+)(?:\\s*&&\\s*(?:p|c)\\s*(?:<|<=|>|>=)\\s*[\\d.eE+]+)*)`;
+    const tierRe = new RegExp(
+      `(?:${condGroup}\\s*\\?\\s*)?tier\\("([^"]*)",\\s*${bodyPat}\\)`,
+      'g',
+    );
+    const tiers = [];
+    let match;
+    while ((match = tierRe.exec(exprStr)) !== null) {
+      const condStr = match[1] || '';
+      const conditions = [];
+      if (condStr) {
+        const condParts = condStr.split(/\s*&&\s*/);
+        for (const cp of condParts) {
+          const cm = cp.trim().match(/^(p|c)\s*(<|<=|>|>=)\s*([\d.eE+]+)$/);
+          if (cm) {
+            conditions.push({ var: cm[1], op: cm[2], value: Number(cm[3]) });
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      const tier = {
+        conditions,
+        input_unit_cost: Number(match[3]),
+        output_unit_cost: Number(match[4]),
+        label: match[2],
+      };
+      CACHE_VAR_MAP.forEach((cv, i) => {
+        const val = match[5 + i];
+        if (val != null) tier[cv.field] = Number(val);
+      });
+      tiers.push(normalizeVisualTier(tier));
+    }
+    if (tiers.length === 0) return null;
+    const cfg = normalizeVisualConfig({ tiers });
+    const regenerated = generateExprFromVisualConfig(cfg);
+    if (regenerated.replace(/\s+/g, '') !== exprStr.replace(/\s+/g, ''))
+      return null;
+    return cfg;
+  } catch {
+    return null;
+  }
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Condition editor row
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+function ConditionRow({ cond, onChange, onRemove, t }) {
+  const hint = formatTokenHint(cond.value);
+  return (
+    <div style={{ marginBottom: 6 }}>
+      <div
+        style={{
+          display: 'flex',
+          alignItems: 'center',
+          gap: 6,
+        }}
+      >
+        <Select
+          size='small'
+          value={cond.var || 'p'}
+          onChange={(val) => onChange({ ...cond, var: val })}
+          style={{ width: 110 }}
+        >
+          {VAR_OPTIONS.map((v) => (
+            <Select.Option key={v.value} value={v.value}>
+              {v.label}
+            </Select.Option>
+          ))}
+        </Select>
+        <Select
+          size='small'
+          value={cond.op || '<'}
+          onChange={(val) => onChange({ ...cond, op: val })}
+          style={{ width: 70 }}
+        >
+          {OPS.map((op) => (
+            <Select.Option key={op} value={op}>
+              {op}
+            </Select.Option>
+          ))}
+        </Select>
+        <InputNumber
+          size='small'
+          min={0}
+          value={cond.value ?? ''}
+          onChange={(val) => onChange({ ...cond, value: val })}
+          style={{ flex: 1, minWidth: 100 }}
+        />
+        <Button
+          icon={<IconDelete />}
+          type='danger'
+          theme='borderless'
+          size='small'
+          onClick={onRemove}
+        />
+      </div>
+      {hint ? (
+        <Text
+          size='small'
+          style={{
+            color: 'var(--semi-color-text-3)',
+            marginLeft: 186,
+            display: 'block',
+            marginTop: 1,
+          }}
+        >
+          {hint}
+        </Text>
+      ) : null}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Price input that preserves intermediate text like "7." or "0.5"
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+function PriceInput({ unitCost, field, index, onUpdate, placeholder }) {
+  const priceFromModel = unitCostToPrice(unitCost);
+  const [text, setText] = useState(priceFromModel === 0 ? '' : String(priceFromModel));
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const current = Number(text);
+    if (text === '' && priceFromModel === 0) return;
+    if (!Number.isNaN(current) && current === priceFromModel) return;
+    setText(priceFromModel === 0 ? '' : String(priceFromModel));
+  }, [priceFromModel]);
+  const handleChange = (val) => {
+    setText(val);
+    if (val === '') {
+      onUpdate(index, field, 0);
+      return;
+    }
+    const num = Number(val);
+    if (!Number.isNaN(num)) {
+      onUpdate(index, field, priceToUnitCost(num));
+    }
+  };
+  return (
+    <Input
+      value={text}
+      placeholder={placeholder || '0'}
+      suffix={PRICE_SUFFIX}
+      onChange={handleChange}
+      style={{ width: '100%', marginTop: 2 }}
+    />
+  );
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Extended price block (cache fields) — collapsible per tier, with mode switch
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+const CACHE_FIELDS_TIMED = [
+  { field: 'cache_read_unit_cost', labelKey: '缓存读取价格' },
+  { field: 'cache_create_unit_cost', labelKey: '缓存创建价格（5分钟）' },
+  { field: 'cache_create_1h_unit_cost', labelKey: '缓存创建价格（1小时）' },
+];
+const CACHE_FIELDS_GENERIC = [
+  { field: 'cache_read_unit_cost', labelKey: '缓存读取价格' },
+  { field: 'cache_create_unit_cost', labelKey: '缓存创建价格' },
+];
+function ExtendedPriceBlock({ tier, index, onUpdate, t }) {
+  const hasAny = [...CACHE_FIELDS_TIMED].some(
+    (f) => Number(tier[f.field]) > 0,
+  );
+  const [expanded, setExpanded] = useState(hasAny);
+  const cacheMode = getTierCacheMode(tier);
+  const handleCacheModeChange = (e) => {
+    const mode = e.target.value;
+    const patch = { cache_mode: mode };
+    if (mode === CACHE_MODE_GENERIC) {
+      patch.cache_create_1h_unit_cost = 0;
+    }
+    onUpdate(index, patch);
+  };
+  const activeFields =
+    cacheMode === CACHE_MODE_TIMED ? CACHE_FIELDS_TIMED : CACHE_FIELDS_GENERIC;
+  return (
+    <div style={{ marginTop: 8 }}>
+      <Button
+        theme='borderless'
+        size='small'
+        onClick={() => setExpanded(!expanded)}
+        style={{ padding: '2px 0', color: 'var(--semi-color-text-2)', fontSize: 12 }}
+      >
+        {expanded ? '▾' : '▸'} {t('扩展价格')}
+      </Button>
+      <Collapsible isOpen={expanded}>
+        <div
+          style={{
+            marginTop: 4,
+            padding: '8px 0',
+          }}
+        >
+          <div className='text-xs text-gray-500 mb-2'>
+            {t('这些价格都是可选项，不填也可以。')}
+          </div>
+          <div style={{ marginBottom: 8 }}>
+            <RadioGroup
+              type='button'
+              size='small'
+              value={cacheMode}
+              onChange={handleCacheModeChange}
+            >
+              <Radio value={CACHE_MODE_GENERIC}>{t('通用缓存')}</Radio>
+              <Radio value={CACHE_MODE_TIMED}>{t('分时缓存 (Claude)')}</Radio>
+            </RadioGroup>
+          </div>
+          <div
+            style={{
+              display: 'grid',
+              gridTemplateColumns: '1fr 1fr',
+              gap: 8,
+            }}
+          >
+            {activeFields.map((cf) => (
+              <div key={cf.field}>
+                <Text
+                  size='small'
+                  style={{ color: 'var(--semi-color-text-2)' }}
+                >
+                  {t(cf.labelKey)}
+                </Text>
+                <PriceInput
+                  unitCost={tier[cf.field]}
+                  field={cf.field}
+                  index={index}
+                  onUpdate={onUpdate}
+                />
+              </div>
+            ))}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </Collapsible>
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Visual Tier Card (multi-condition)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+function VisualTierCard({ tier, index, isLast, isOnly, onUpdate, onRemove, t }) {
+  const conditions = tier.conditions || [];
+  const varLabel = { p: t('输入'), c: t('输出') };
+  const condSummary = useMemo(() => {
+    if (conditions.length === 0) return t('无条件（兜底档）');
+    return conditions
+      .filter((c) => c.var && c.op && c.value != null)
+      .map((c) => `${varLabel[c.var] || c.var} ${c.op} ${formatTokenHint(c.value)}`)
+      .join(' && ');
+  }, [conditions, t]);
+  const updateCondition = (ci, newCond) => {
+    const next = conditions.map((c, i) => (i === ci ? newCond : c));
+    onUpdate(index, 'conditions', next);
+  };
+  const removeCondition = (ci) => {
+    onUpdate(
+      index,
+      'conditions',
+      conditions.filter((_, i) => i !== ci),
+    );
+  };
+  const addCondition = () => {
+    if (conditions.length >= 2) return;
+    const usedVars = conditions.map((c) => c.var);
+    const nextVar = usedVars.includes('p') ? 'c' : 'p';
+    onUpdate(index, 'conditions', [
+      ...conditions,
+      { var: nextVar, op: '<', value: 200000 },
+    ]);
+  };
+  return (
+    <div
+      style={{
+        padding: '12px 16px',
+        borderRadius: 8,
+        border: '1px solid var(--semi-color-border)',
+        background: 'var(--semi-color-bg-2)',
+        marginBottom: 8,
+      }}
+    >
+      <div
+        style={{
+          display: 'flex',
+          justifyContent: 'space-between',
+          alignItems: 'center',
+          marginBottom: 10,
+        }}
+      >
+        <div style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: 8 }}>
+          <Tag color='blue' size='small'>
+            {t('第 {{n}} 档', { n: index + 1 })}
+          </Tag>
+          {isLast && !isOnly ? (
+            <Tag color='grey' size='small'>
+              {t('兜底档')}
+            </Tag>
+          ) : null}
+        </div>
+        {!isOnly ? (
+          <Button
+            icon={<IconDelete />}
+            type='danger'
+            theme='borderless'
+            size='small'
+            onClick={() => onRemove(index)}
+          />
+        ) : null}
+      </div>
+      {/* Tier label */}
+      <div style={{ marginBottom: 8 }}>
+        <Text size='small' style={{ color: 'var(--semi-color-text-2)' }}>
+          {t('档位名称')}
+        </Text>
+        <Input
+          size='small'
+          value={tier.label || ''}
+          placeholder={t('第 {{n}} 档', { n: index + 1 })}
+          onChange={(val) => onUpdate(index, 'label', val)}
+          style={{ width: '100%', marginTop: 2 }}
+        />
+      </div>
+      {/* Conditions */}
+      {!isLast || isOnly ? (
+        <div style={{ marginBottom: 10 }}>
+          <Text
+            size='small'
+            style={{
+              color: 'var(--semi-color-text-2)',
+              display: 'block',
+              marginBottom: 4,
+            }}
+          >
+            {t('条件')}
+          </Text>
+          {conditions.map((cond, ci) => (
+            <ConditionRow
+              key={ci}
+              cond={cond}
+              onChange={(nc) => updateCondition(ci, nc)}
+              onRemove={() => removeCondition(ci)}
+              t={t}
+            />
+          ))}
+          {conditions.length < 2 && (
+            <Button
+              icon={<IconPlus />}
+              size='small'
+              theme='borderless'
+              onClick={addCondition}
+              style={{ marginTop: 2 }}
+            >
+              {t('添加条件')}
+            </Button>
+          )}
+        </div>
+      ) : (
+        <div
+          style={{
+            marginBottom: 10,
+            padding: '4px 8px',
+            borderRadius: 4,
+            background: 'var(--semi-color-fill-1)',
+          }}
+        >
+          <Text size='small' style={{ color: 'var(--semi-color-text-3)' }}>
+            {condSummary}
+          </Text>
+        </div>
+      )}
+      {/* Prices */}
+      <div
+        style={{ display: 'grid', gridTemplateColumns: '1fr 1fr', gap: 8 }}
+      >
+        <div>
+          <Text size='small' style={{ color: 'var(--semi-color-text-2)' }}>
+            {t('输入价格')}
+          </Text>
+          <PriceInput
+            unitCost={tier.input_unit_cost}
+            field='input_unit_cost'
+            index={index}
+            onUpdate={onUpdate}
+          />
+        </div>
+        <div>
+          <Text size='small' style={{ color: 'var(--semi-color-text-2)' }}>
+            {t('输出价格')}
+          </Text>
+          <PriceInput
+            unitCost={tier.output_unit_cost}
+            field='output_unit_cost'
+            index={index}
+            onUpdate={onUpdate}
+          />
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      {/* Extended prices (cache) — collapsible */}
+      <ExtendedPriceBlock tier={tier} index={index} onUpdate={onUpdate} t={t} />
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Visual editor
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+function VisualEditor({ visualConfig, onChange, t }) {
+  const config = normalizeVisualConfig(visualConfig);
+  const tiers = config.tiers || [];
+  const updateTier = (index, field, value) => {
+    const patch =
+      typeof field === 'string' ? { [field]: value } : { ...field };
+    const next = tiers.map((tier, i) =>
+      i === index ? normalizeVisualTier({ ...tier, ...patch }) : tier,
+    );
+    onChange({ ...config, tiers: next });
+  };
+  const addTier = () => {
+    const newTiers = [...tiers];
+    if (
+      newTiers.length > 0 &&
+      (!newTiers[newTiers.length - 1].conditions ||
+        newTiers[newTiers.length - 1].conditions.length === 0)
+    ) {
+      newTiers[newTiers.length - 1] = {
+        ...newTiers[newTiers.length - 1],
+        conditions: [{ var: 'p', op: '<', value: 200000 }],
+      };
+    }
+    newTiers.push({
+      conditions: [],
+      input_unit_cost: 0,
+      output_unit_cost: 0,
+      label: `第${newTiers.length + 1}档`,
+      cache_mode: CACHE_MODE_GENERIC,
+    });
+    onChange({ ...config, tiers: newTiers });
+  };
+  const removeTier = (index) => {
+    if (tiers.length <= 1) return;
+    const next = tiers.filter((_, i) => i !== index);
+    if (next.length > 0) {
+      next[next.length - 1] = {
+        ...next[next.length - 1],
+        conditions: [],
+      };
+    }
+    onChange({ ...config, tiers: next });
+  };
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <Banner
+        type='info'
+        description={t('每个档位可设置 0~2 个条件（对 p 和 c），最后一档为兜底档无需条件。')}
+        style={{ marginBottom: 12 }}
+      />
+      {tiers.map((tier, index) => (
+        <VisualTierCard
+          key={index}
+          tier={tier}
+          index={index}
+          isLast={index === tiers.length - 1}
+          isOnly={tiers.length === 1}
+          onUpdate={updateTier}
+          onRemove={removeTier}
+          t={t}
+        />
+      ))}
+      <Button
+        icon={<IconPlus />}
+        size='small'
+        theme='light'
+        onClick={addTier}
+        style={{ marginTop: 4 }}
+      >
+        {t('添加更多档位')}
+      </Button>
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Raw Expr editor with preset templates
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+const PRESETS = [
+  {
+    key: 'claude-opus',
+    label: 'Claude Opus 4.6',
+    expr: 'tier("default", p * 2.5 + c * 12.5 + cr * 0.25 + cc * 3.125 + cc1h * 5)',
+  },
+  {
+    key: 'claude-opus-fast',
+    label: 'Claude Opus 4.6 Fast',
+    expr: 'tier("default", p * 2.5 + c * 12.5 + cr * 0.25 + cc * 3.125 + cc1h * 5)',
+    requestRules: [
+      { conditions: [{ source: SOURCE_HEADER, path: 'anthropic-beta', mode: MATCH_CONTAINS, value: 'fast-mode-2026-02-01' }], multiplier: '6' },
+    ],
+  },
+  {
+    key: 'claude-sonnet',
+    label: 'Claude Sonnet 4.5',
+    expr: 'p <= 200000 ? tier("standard", p * 1.5 + c * 7.5 + cr * 0.15 + cc * 1.875 + cc1h * 3) : tier("long_context", p * 3 + c * 11.25 + cr * 0.3 + cc * 3.75 + cc1h * 6)',
+  },
+  {
+    key: 'glm-4.5-air',
+    label: 'GLM-4.5-Air',
+    expr: 'p < 32000 && c < 200 ? tier("short_output", p * 0.4 + c * 1 + cr * 0.08) : p < 32000 && c >= 200 ? tier("long_output", p * 0.4 + c * 3 + cr * 0.08) : tier("mid_context", p * 0.6 + c * 4 + cr * 0.12)',
+  },
+  {
+    key: 'gpt-5.4-fast',
+    label: 'GPT-5.4 Fast',
+    expr: 'tier("default", p * 1.25 + c * 5 + cr * 0.125)',
+    requestRules: [
+      { conditions: [{ source: SOURCE_PARAM, path: 'service_tier', mode: MATCH_EQ, value: 'fast' }], multiplier: '2' },
+    ],
+  },
+  {
+    key: 'flat',
+    label: 'Flat',
+    expr: 'tier("default", p * 1 + c * 2)',
+  },
+  {
+    key: 'night-discount',
+    label: '夜间半价',
+    expr: 'tier("default", p * 1.5 + c * 7.5)',
+    requestRules: [
+      { conditions: [{ source: SOURCE_TIME, timeFunc: 'hour', timezone: 'Asia/Shanghai', mode: MATCH_RANGE, rangeStart: '21', rangeEnd: '6' }], multiplier: '0.5' },
+    ],
+  },
+  {
+    key: 'weekend-discount',
+    label: '周末8折',
+    expr: 'tier("default", p * 1.5 + c * 7.5)',
+    requestRules: [
+      { conditions: [{ source: SOURCE_TIME, timeFunc: 'weekday', timezone: 'Asia/Shanghai', mode: MATCH_EQ, value: '0' }], multiplier: '0.8' },
+      { conditions: [{ source: SOURCE_TIME, timeFunc: 'weekday', timezone: 'Asia/Shanghai', mode: MATCH_EQ, value: '6' }], multiplier: '0.8' },
+    ],
+  },
+  {
+    key: 'new-year-promo',
+    label: '新年促销',
+    expr: 'tier("default", p * 1.5 + c * 7.5)',
+    requestRules: [
+      { conditions: [
+        { source: SOURCE_TIME, timeFunc: 'month', timezone: 'Asia/Shanghai', mode: MATCH_EQ, value: '1' },
+        { source: SOURCE_TIME, timeFunc: 'day', timezone: 'Asia/Shanghai', mode: MATCH_EQ, value: '1' },
+      ], multiplier: '0.5' },
+    ],
+  },
+];
+function RawExprEditor({ exprString, onChange, t }) {
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <Banner
+        type='info'
+        description={
+          <div>
+            <div>
+              {t('变量')}: <code>p</code> ({t('输入 Token')}), <code>c</code> (
+              {t('输出 Token')}), <code>cr</code> ({t('缓存读取')}),{' '}
+              <code>cc</code> ({t('缓存创建')}),{' '}
+              <code>cc1h</code> ({t('缓存创建-1小时')})
+            </div>
+            <div>
+              {t('函数')}: <code>tier(name, value)</code>,{' '}
+              <code>max(a, b)</code>, <code>min(a, b)</code>,{' '}
+              <code>ceil(x)</code>, <code>floor(x)</code>,{' '}
+              <code>abs(x)</code>, <code>header(name)</code>,{' '}
+              <code>param(path)</code>, <code>has(source, text)</code>
+            </div>
+            <div>
+              {t('也支持更好懂的别名')}: <code>prompt_tokens</code>,{' '}
+              <code>completion_tokens</code>, <code>cache_read_tokens</code>,{' '}
+              <code>cache_create_tokens</code>,{' '}
+              <code>cache_create_1h_tokens</code>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        }
+        style={{ marginBottom: 12 }}
+      />
+      <TextArea
+        value={exprString}
+        onChange={onChange}
+        autosize={{ minRows: 3, maxRows: 12 }}
+        style={{ fontFamily: 'monospace', fontSize: 13 }}
+        placeholder={t('输入计费表达式...')}
+      />
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Cache token inputs for estimator — auto-shown when expression uses cache vars
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+const CACHE_ESTIMATOR_FIELDS = [
+  { var: 'cr', stateKey: 'cacheReadTokens', labelKey: '缓存读取 Token (cr)' },
+  { var: 'cc', stateKey: 'cacheCreateTokens', labelKey: '缓存创建 Token (cc)' },
+  { var: 'cc1h', stateKey: 'cacheCreate1hTokens', labelKey: '缓存创建-1小时 (cc1h)' },
+];
+function CacheTokenEstimatorInputs({
+  effectiveExpr,
+  cacheReadTokens, setCacheReadTokens,
+  cacheCreateTokens, setCacheCreateTokens,
+  cacheCreate1hTokens, setCacheCreate1hTokens,
+  t,
+}) {
+  const setters = {
+    cacheReadTokens: setCacheReadTokens,
+    cacheCreateTokens: setCacheCreateTokens,
+    cacheCreate1hTokens: setCacheCreate1hTokens,
+  };
+  const values = {
+    cacheReadTokens,
+    cacheCreateTokens,
+    cacheCreate1hTokens,
+  };
+  const usesCache = useMemo(() => {
+    if (!effectiveExpr) return false;
+    return /\b(cr|cc1h|cc)\b/.test(effectiveExpr);
+  }, [effectiveExpr]);
+  if (!usesCache) return null;
+  return (
+    <div
+      style={{
+        display: 'grid',
+        gridTemplateColumns: '1fr 1fr',
+        gap: 12,
+        marginBottom: 12,
+      }}
+    >
+      {CACHE_ESTIMATOR_FIELDS.map((cf) => (
+        <div key={cf.var}>
+          <Text size='small' className='mb-1' style={{ display: 'block' }}>
+            {t(cf.labelKey)}
+          </Text>
+          <InputNumber
+            value={values[cf.stateKey]}
+            min={0}
+            onChange={(val) => setters[cf.stateKey](val ?? 0)}
+            style={{ width: '100%' }}
+          />
+        </div>
+      ))}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Cost estimator (works with any Expr string)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+function evalExprLocally(exprStr, p, c, cr, cc, cc1h) {
+  try {
+    let matchedTier = '';
+    const tierFn = (name, value) => {
+      matchedTier = name;
+      return value;
+    };
+    const env = {
+      p,
+      c,
+      cr: cr || 0,
+      cc: cc || 0,
+      cc1h: cc1h || 0,
+      tier: tierFn,
+      max: Math.max,
+      min: Math.min,
+      abs: Math.abs,
+      ceil: Math.ceil,
+      floor: Math.floor,
+    };
+    const fn = new Function(
+      ...Object.keys(env),
+      `"use strict"; return (${exprStr});`,
+    );
+    return { cost: fn(...Object.values(env)), matchedTier, error: null };
+  } catch (e) {
+    return { cost: 0, matchedTier: '', error: e.message };
+  }
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Request condition rule row (moved from RequestMultiplierEditor)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+const TIME_FUNC_LABELS = {
+  hour: '小时',
+  minute: '分钟',
+  weekday: '星期',
+  month: '月份',
+  day: '日期',
+};
+const TIME_FUNC_HINTS = {
+  hour: '0~23',
+  minute: '0~59',
+  weekday: '0=周日 1=周一 2=周二 3=周三 4=周四 5=周五 6=周六',
+  month: '1=一月 ... 12=十二月',
+  day: '1~31',
+};
+const TIME_FUNC_PLACEHOLDERS = {
+  hour: '0-23',
+  minute: '0-59',
+  weekday: '0-6',
+  month: '1-12',
+  day: '1-31',
+};
+function RuleConditionRow({ cond, onChange, onRemove, t }) {
+  const normalized = normalizeCondition(cond);
+  const isTime = normalized.source === SOURCE_TIME;
+  const matchOptions = getRequestRuleMatchOptions(normalized.source, t);
+  const sourceSelect = (
+    <Select
+      size='small'
+      value={normalized.source}
+      onChange={(value) => {
+        if (value === SOURCE_TIME) {
+          onChange(normalizeCondition({ source: SOURCE_TIME, timeFunc: 'hour', timezone: 'Asia/Shanghai', mode: MATCH_GTE }));
+        } else {
+          onChange(normalizeCondition({ source: value, path: '', mode: MATCH_EQ }));
+        }
+      }}
+      style={{ width: 110 }}
+    >
+      <Select.Option value={SOURCE_PARAM}>{t('请求参数')}</Select.Option>
+      <Select.Option value={SOURCE_HEADER}>{t('请求头')}</Select.Option>
+      <Select.Option value={SOURCE_TIME}>{t('时间条件')}</Select.Option>
+    </Select>
+  );
+  const removeBtn = (
+    <Button icon={<IconDelete />} type='danger' theme='borderless' size='small' onClick={onRemove} />
+  );
+  if (isTime) {
+    const isRange = normalized.mode === MATCH_RANGE;
+    const ph = TIME_FUNC_PLACEHOLDERS[normalized.timeFunc] || '';
+    const hint = TIME_FUNC_HINTS[normalized.timeFunc] || '';
+    return (
+      <div style={{ marginBottom: 6 }}>
+        <div style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: 6 }}>
+          {sourceSelect}
+          <Select
+            size='small'
+            value={normalized.timeFunc}
+            onChange={(value) => onChange({ ...normalized, timeFunc: value })}
+            style={{ width: 80 }}
+          >
+            {TIME_FUNCS.map((fn) => (
+              <Select.Option key={fn} value={fn}>{t(TIME_FUNC_LABELS[fn] || fn)}</Select.Option>
+            ))}
+          </Select>
+          <Select
+            size='small'
+            value={normalized.timezone}
+            onChange={(value) => onChange({ ...normalized, timezone: value })}
+            filter
+            allowCreate
+            placeholder={t('时区')}
+            style={{ width: 180 }}
+          >
+            {COMMON_TIMEZONES.map((tz) => (
+              <Select.Option key={tz.value} value={tz.value}>{tz.label}</Select.Option>
+            ))}
+          </Select>
+          <Select
+            size='small'
+            value={normalized.mode}
+            onChange={(value) => onChange(normalizeCondition({ ...normalized, mode: value }))}
+            style={{ width: 100 }}
+          >
+            {matchOptions.map((item) => (
+              <Select.Option key={item.value} value={item.value}>{item.label}</Select.Option>
+            ))}
+          </Select>
+          {isRange ? (
+            <div style={{ display: 'flex', gap: 4, alignItems: 'center', flex: 1 }}>
+              <Input size='small' value={normalized.rangeStart} placeholder={ph} style={{ flex: 1 }} onChange={(value) => onChange({ ...normalized, rangeStart: value })} />
+              <span>~</span>
+              <Input size='small' value={normalized.rangeEnd} placeholder={ph} style={{ flex: 1 }} onChange={(value) => onChange({ ...normalized, rangeEnd: value })} />
+            </div>
+          ) : (
+            <Input size='small' value={normalized.value} placeholder={ph} style={{ flex: 1, minWidth: 60 }} onChange={(value) => onChange({ ...normalized, value })} />
+          )}
+          {removeBtn}
+        </div>
+        {hint && (
+          <Text size='small' style={{ color: 'var(--semi-color-text-3)', marginLeft: 116, marginTop: 2, display: 'block' }}>
+            {t(hint)}
+          </Text>
+        )}
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+  const showValue = normalized.mode !== MATCH_EXISTS;
+  return (
+    <div style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: 6, marginBottom: 6 }}>
+      {sourceSelect}
+      <Input
+        size='small'
+        value={normalized.path}
+        placeholder={normalized.source === SOURCE_HEADER ? t('例如 anthropic-beta') : t('例如 service_tier')}
+        onChange={(value) => onChange({ ...normalized, path: value })}
+        style={{ flex: 1, minWidth: 120 }}
+      />
+      <Select
+        size='small'
+        value={normalized.mode}
+        onChange={(value) => onChange(normalizeCondition({ ...normalized, mode: value, value: value === MATCH_EXISTS ? '' : normalized.value }))}
+        style={{ width: 100 }}
+      >
+        {matchOptions.map((item) => (
+          <Select.Option key={item.value} value={item.value}>{item.label}</Select.Option>
+        ))}
+      </Select>
+      <Input
+        size='small'
+        value={normalized.value}
+        placeholder={normalized.mode === MATCH_CONTAINS ? t('匹配内容') : normalized.mode === MATCH_EXISTS ? '' : t('匹配值')}
+        disabled={!showValue}
+        onChange={(value) => onChange({ ...normalized, value })}
+        style={{ flex: 1, minWidth: 80 }}
+      />
+      {removeBtn}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+function RuleGroupCard({ group, index, onChange, onRemove, t }) {
+  const conditions = group.conditions || [];
+  const updateCondition = (ci, newCond) => {
+    const next = conditions.map((c, i) => (i === ci ? newCond : c));
+    onChange({ ...group, conditions: next });
+  };
+  const removeCondition = (ci) => {
+    const next = conditions.filter((_, i) => i !== ci);
+    onChange({ ...group, conditions: next.length > 0 ? next : [createEmptyCondition()] });
+  };
+  const addCondition = (cond) => {
+    onChange({ ...group, conditions: [...conditions, cond] });
+  };
+  return (
+    <div
+      style={{
+        padding: '12px 16px',
+        borderRadius: 8,
+        border: '1px solid var(--semi-color-border)',
+        background: 'var(--semi-color-bg-2)',
+        marginBottom: 8,
+      }}
+    >
+      <div style={{ display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'space-between', alignItems: 'center', marginBottom: 10 }}>
+        <Tag color='blue' size='small'>
+          {t('第 {{n}} 组', { n: index + 1 })}
+        </Tag>
+        <Button icon={<IconDelete />} type='danger' theme='borderless' size='small' onClick={onRemove} />
+      </div>
+      <div style={{ marginBottom: 8 }}>
+        <Text size='small' style={{ color: 'var(--semi-color-text-2)', display: 'block', marginBottom: 4 }}>
+          {t('条件')}{conditions.length > 1 ? ` (${t('同时满足')})` : ''}
+        </Text>
+        {conditions.map((cond, ci) => (
+          <RuleConditionRow
+            key={ci}
+            cond={cond}
+            onChange={(nc) => updateCondition(ci, nc)}
+            onRemove={() => removeCondition(ci)}
+            t={t}
+          />
+        ))}
+        <div style={{ display: 'flex', gap: 6 }}>
+          <Button icon={<IconPlus />} size='small' theme='borderless' onClick={() => addCondition(createEmptyCondition())}>
+            {t('添加条件')}
+          </Button>
+          <Button icon={<IconPlus />} size='small' theme='borderless' onClick={() => addCondition(createEmptyTimeCondition())}>
+            {t('添加时间条件')}
+          </Button>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: 8 }}>
+        <Text size='small' style={{ color: 'var(--semi-color-text-2)', whiteSpace: 'nowrap' }}>
+          {t('倍率')}
+        </Text>
+        <Input
+          size='small'
+          value={group.multiplier || ''}
+          placeholder={t('例如 0.5 或 2')}
+          suffix='x'
+          onChange={(value) => onChange({ ...group, multiplier: value })}
+          style={{ width: 160 }}
+        />
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Main component
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+export default function TieredPricingEditor({ model, onExprChange, requestRuleExpr, onRequestRuleExprChange, t }) {
+  const currentExpr = model?.billingExpr || '';
+  const [editorMode, setEditorMode] = useState('visual');
+  const [visualConfig, setVisualConfig] = useState(null);
+  const [rawExpr, setRawExpr] = useState('');
+  const [promptTokens, setPromptTokens] = useState(200000);
+  const [completionTokens, setCompletionTokens] = useState(10000);
+  const [cacheReadTokens, setCacheReadTokens] = useState(0);
+  const [cacheCreateTokens, setCacheCreateTokens] = useState(0);
+  const [cacheCreate1hTokens, setCacheCreate1hTokens] = useState(0);
+  const currentRequestRuleExpr = requestRuleExpr || '';
+  const parsedRequestRuleGroups = useMemo(
+    () => tryParseRequestRuleExpr(currentRequestRuleExpr),
+    [currentRequestRuleExpr],
+  );
+  const canUseVisualRules = parsedRequestRuleGroups !== null;
+  const [requestRuleGroups, setRequestRuleGroups] = useState(parsedRequestRuleGroups || []);
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (parsedRequestRuleGroups) {
+      setRequestRuleGroups(parsedRequestRuleGroups);
+    } else {
+      setRequestRuleGroups([]);
+    }
+  }, [currentRequestRuleExpr, parsedRequestRuleGroups]);
+  const handleRequestRuleGroupsChange = useCallback((nextGroups) => {
+    setRequestRuleGroups(nextGroups);
+    onRequestRuleExprChange(buildRequestRuleExpr(nextGroups));
+  }, [onRequestRuleExprChange]);
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const parsed = tryParseVisualConfig(currentExpr);
+    if (parsed) {
+      setEditorMode('visual');
+      setVisualConfig(parsed);
+      setRawExpr(currentExpr);
+    } else if (currentExpr) {
+      setEditorMode('raw');
+      setRawExpr(currentExpr);
+      setVisualConfig(null);
+    } else {
+      setEditorMode('visual');
+      setVisualConfig(createDefaultVisualConfig());
+      setRawExpr('');
+    }
+  }, [model?.name]);
+  const effectiveExpr = useMemo(() => {
+    if (editorMode === 'visual') {
+      return generateExprFromVisualConfig(visualConfig);
+    }
+    const { billingExpr } = splitBillingExprAndRequestRules(rawExpr);
+    return billingExpr;
+  }, [editorMode, visualConfig, rawExpr]);
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (effectiveExpr !== currentExpr) {
+      onExprChange(effectiveExpr);
+    }
+  }, [effectiveExpr]);
+  const handleVisualChange = useCallback((newConfig) => {
+    setVisualConfig(newConfig);
+  }, []);
+  const handleRawChange = useCallback((val) => {
+    setRawExpr(val);
+    const { requestRuleExpr: ruleStr } = splitBillingExprAndRequestRules(val);
+    onRequestRuleExprChange(ruleStr);
+  }, [onRequestRuleExprChange]);
+  const handleModeSwitch = useCallback(
+    (e) => {
+      const newMode = e.target.value;
+      if (newMode === 'visual') {
+        const { billingExpr, requestRuleExpr: ruleStr } = splitBillingExprAndRequestRules(rawExpr);
+        const parsed = tryParseVisualConfig(billingExpr);
+        if (parsed) {
+          setVisualConfig(parsed);
+        } else {
+          setVisualConfig(createDefaultVisualConfig());
+        }
+        const parsedGroups = tryParseRequestRuleExpr(ruleStr);
+        setRequestRuleGroups(parsedGroups || []);
+        onRequestRuleExprChange(ruleStr);
+      } else {
+        const expr = generateExprFromVisualConfig(visualConfig);
+        const ruleExpr = buildRequestRuleExpr(requestRuleGroups);
+        setRawExpr(combineBillingExpr(expr, ruleExpr) || expr);
+      }
+      setEditorMode(newMode);
+    },
+    [rawExpr, visualConfig, requestRuleGroups, onRequestRuleExprChange],
+  );
+  const applyPreset = useCallback(
+    (preset) => {
+      const presetGroups = preset.requestRules || [];
+      const ruleExpr = buildRequestRuleExpr(presetGroups);
+      const combined = combineBillingExpr(preset.expr, ruleExpr) || preset.expr;
+      setRawExpr(combined);
+      const parsed = tryParseVisualConfig(preset.expr);
+      if (parsed) {
+        setVisualConfig(parsed);
+      } else {
+        setEditorMode('raw');
+        setVisualConfig(null);
+      }
+      setRequestRuleGroups(presetGroups);
+      onRequestRuleExprChange(ruleExpr);
+    },
+    [onRequestRuleExprChange],
+  );
+  const evalResult = useMemo(
+    () => evalExprLocally(
+      effectiveExpr, promptTokens, completionTokens,
+      cacheReadTokens, cacheCreateTokens, cacheCreate1hTokens,
+    ),
+    [effectiveExpr, promptTokens, completionTokens,
+      cacheReadTokens, cacheCreateTokens, cacheCreate1hTokens],
+  );
+  return (
+    <div>
+      <div style={{ marginBottom: 12 }}>
+        <RadioGroup
+          type='button'
+          size='small'
+          value={editorMode}
+          onChange={handleModeSwitch}
+        >
+          <Radio value='visual'>{t('可视化编辑')}</Radio>
+          <Radio value='raw'>{t('表达式编辑')}</Radio>
+        </RadioGroup>
+      </div>
+      <div style={{ marginBottom: 12, display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', flexWrap: 'wrap', gap: 6 }}>
+        <Text
+          size='small'
+          style={{ color: 'var(--semi-color-text-2)' }}
+        >
+          {t('预设模板')}:
+        </Text>
+        {PRESETS.map((p) => (
+          <Button
+            key={p.key}
+            size='small'
+            theme='light'
+            onClick={() => applyPreset(p)}
+          >
+            {p.label}
+          </Button>
+        ))}
+      </div>
+      <Card
+        bodyStyle={{ padding: 16 }}
+        style={{ marginBottom: 12, background: 'var(--semi-color-fill-0)' }}
+      >
+        {editorMode === 'visual' ? (
+          <VisualEditor
+            visualConfig={visualConfig}
+            onChange={handleVisualChange}
+            t={t}
+          />
+        ) : (
+          <RawExprEditor exprString={rawExpr} onChange={handleRawChange} t={t} />
+        )}
+        {editorMode === 'visual' && (
+          <>
+            <div style={{ borderTop: '1px solid var(--semi-color-border)', margin: '16px 0' }} />
+            <div className='font-medium mb-2'>{t('请求条件调价')}</div>
+            <div style={{ marginBottom: 12 }}>
+              <Text type='secondary' size='small'>
+                {t('满足条件时，整单价格乘以 X；如果有多条同时命中，会继续相乘。')}
+              </Text>
+              <div style={{ marginTop: 2 }}>
+                <Text type='secondary' size='small'>
+                  {t('X 也可以小于 1，当折扣用。想做"只给输出加价"或"额外加固定费用"，请直接写完整计费公式。')}
+                </Text>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+            {currentRequestRuleExpr && !canUseVisualRules ? (
+              <Banner
+                type='warning'
+                bordered
+                fullMode={false}
+                closeIcon={null}
+                style={{ marginBottom: 12 }}
+                title={t('这个公式比较复杂，下面的简化表单没法完整还原，请在表达式编辑模式下修改。')}
+              />
+            ) : (
+              <>
+                {requestRuleGroups.map((group, gi) => (
+                  <RuleGroupCard
+                    key={`rule-group-${gi}`}
+                    group={group}
+                    index={gi}
+                    t={t}
+                    onChange={(nextGroup) => {
+                      const next = [...requestRuleGroups];
+                      next[gi] = nextGroup;
+                      handleRequestRuleGroupsChange(next);
+                    }}
+                    onRemove={() => {
+                      handleRequestRuleGroupsChange(requestRuleGroups.filter((_, i) => i !== gi));
+                    }}
+                  />
+                ))}
+                <Button
+                  icon={<IconPlus />}
+                  size='small'
+                  theme='light'
+                  onClick={() => handleRequestRuleGroupsChange([...requestRuleGroups, createEmptyRuleGroup()])}
+                  style={{ marginTop: 4 }}
+                >
+                  {t('添加条件组')}
+                </Button>
+              </>
+            )}
+          </>
+        )}
+      </Card>
+      <Card
+        bodyStyle={{ padding: 16 }}
+        style={{ marginBottom: 12, background: 'var(--semi-color-fill-0)' }}
+      >
+        <div className='font-medium mb-2'>{t('Token 估算器')}</div>
+        <div className='text-xs text-gray-500 mb-3'>
+          {t('输入 Token 数量，查看按当前配置的预计费用（不含分组倍率）。')}
+        </div>
+        <div
+          style={{
+            display: 'grid',
+            gridTemplateColumns: '1fr 1fr',
+            gap: 12,
+            marginBottom: 12,
+          }}
+        >
+          <div>
+            <Text size='small' className='mb-1' style={{ display: 'block' }}>
+              {t('输入 Token 数')} (p)
+            </Text>
+            <InputNumber
+              value={promptTokens}
+              min={0}
+              onChange={(val) => setPromptTokens(val ?? 0)}
+              style={{ width: '100%' }}
+            />
+          </div>
+          <div>
+            <Text size='small' className='mb-1' style={{ display: 'block' }}>
+              {t('输出 Token 数')} (c)
+            </Text>
+            <InputNumber
+              value={completionTokens}
+              min={0}
+              onChange={(val) => setCompletionTokens(val ?? 0)}
+              style={{ width: '100%' }}
+            />
+          </div>
+        </div>
+        {/* Cache token inputs — shown when expression uses cache variables */}
+        <CacheTokenEstimatorInputs
+          effectiveExpr={effectiveExpr}
+          cacheReadTokens={cacheReadTokens}
+          setCacheReadTokens={setCacheReadTokens}
+          cacheCreateTokens={cacheCreateTokens}
+          setCacheCreateTokens={setCacheCreateTokens}
+          cacheCreate1hTokens={cacheCreate1hTokens}
+          setCacheCreate1hTokens={setCacheCreate1hTokens}
+          t={t}
+        />
+        <div
+          style={{
+            padding: '10px 14px',
+            borderRadius: 8,
+            background: evalResult.error
+              ? 'var(--semi-color-danger-light-default)'
+              : 'var(--semi-color-primary-light-default)',
+            border: `1px solid ${evalResult.error ? 'var(--semi-color-danger)' : 'var(--semi-color-primary)'}`,
+          }}
+        >
+          {evalResult.error ? (
+            <Text type='danger'>
+              {t('表达式错误')}: {evalResult.error}
+            </Text>
+          ) : (
+            <div>
+              <div style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: 8 }}>
+                <Text strong style={{ fontSize: 15 }}>
+                  {t('预计费用')}：{renderQuota(evalResult.cost, 4)}
+                </Text>
+                {evalResult.matchedTier && (
+                  <Tag size='small' color='blue' type='light'>
+                    {t('命中档位')}：{evalResult.matchedTier}
+                  </Tag>
+                )}
+              </div>
+              <Text
+                size='small'
+                style={{
+                  display: 'block',
+                  marginTop: 2,
+                  color: 'var(--semi-color-text-3)',
+                }}
+              >
+                {t('原始额度')}：{evalResult.cost.toLocaleString()}
+              </Text>
+            </div>
+          )}
+        </div>
+      </Card>
+    </div>
+  );
+}
--- a/web/src/pages/Setting/Ratio/components/requestRuleExpr.js
+++ b/web/src/pages/Setting/Ratio/components/requestRuleExpr.js
+export const SOURCE_PARAM = 'param';
+export const SOURCE_HEADER = 'header';
+export const SOURCE_TIME = 'time';
+export const MATCH_EQ = 'eq';
+export const MATCH_CONTAINS = 'contains';
+export const MATCH_GT = 'gt';
+export const MATCH_GTE = 'gte';
+export const MATCH_LT = 'lt';
+export const MATCH_LTE = 'lte';
+export const MATCH_EXISTS = 'exists';
+export const MATCH_RANGE = 'range';
+export const TIME_FUNCS = ['hour', 'minute', 'weekday', 'month', 'day'];
+export const COMMON_TIMEZONES = [
+  { value: 'Asia/Shanghai', label: 'CST (UTC+8 北京)' },
+  { value: 'UTC', label: 'UTC' },
+  { value: 'America/New_York', label: 'EST (UTC-5 纽约)' },
+  { value: 'America/Los_Angeles', label: 'PST (UTC-8 洛杉矶)' },
+  { value: 'America/Chicago', label: 'CST (UTC-6 芝加哥)' },
+  { value: 'Europe/London', label: 'GMT (UTC+0 伦敦)' },
+  { value: 'Europe/Berlin', label: 'CET (UTC+1 柏林)' },
+  { value: 'Asia/Tokyo', label: 'JST (UTC+9 东京)' },
+  { value: 'Asia/Singapore', label: 'SGT (UTC+8 新加坡)' },
+  { value: 'Asia/Seoul', label: 'KST (UTC+9 首尔)' },
+  { value: 'Australia/Sydney', label: 'AEST (UTC+10 悉尼)' },
+];
+export const NUMERIC_LITERAL_REGEX =
+  /^-?(?:\d+\.?\d*|\.\d+)(?:[eE][+-]?\d+)?$/;
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Condition creators (no multiplier — multiplier lives on the group)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+export function createEmptyCondition() {
+  return { source: SOURCE_PARAM, path: '', mode: MATCH_EQ, value: '' };
+}
+export function createEmptyTimeCondition() {
+  return {
+    source: SOURCE_TIME,
+    timeFunc: 'hour',
+    timezone: 'Asia/Shanghai',
+    mode: MATCH_GTE,
+    value: '',
+    rangeStart: '',
+    rangeEnd: '',
+  };
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Group creators
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+export function createEmptyRuleGroup() {
+  return { conditions: [createEmptyCondition()], multiplier: '' };
+}
+export function createEmptyTimeRuleGroup() {
+  return { conditions: [createEmptyTimeCondition()], multiplier: '' };
+}
+// Kept for backward compat with old preset format
+export function createEmptyRequestRule() {
+  return { source: SOURCE_PARAM, path: '', mode: MATCH_EQ, value: '', multiplier: '' };
+}
+export function createEmptyTimeRule() {
+  return {
+    source: SOURCE_TIME, timeFunc: 'hour', timezone: 'Asia/Shanghai',
+    mode: MATCH_GTE, value: '', rangeStart: '', rangeEnd: '', multiplier: '',
+  };
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Match options
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+export function getRequestRuleMatchOptions(source, t) {
+  if (source === SOURCE_TIME) {
+    return [
+      { value: MATCH_EQ, label: t('等于') },
+      { value: MATCH_GTE, label: t('大于等于') },
+      { value: MATCH_LT, label: t('小于') },
+      { value: MATCH_RANGE, label: t('跨夜范围') },
+    ];
+  }
+  const base = [
+    { value: MATCH_EQ, label: t('等于') },
+    { value: MATCH_CONTAINS, label: t('包含') },
+    { value: MATCH_EXISTS, label: t('存在') },
+  ];
+  if (source === SOURCE_HEADER) {
+    return base;
+  }
+  return [
+    ...base,
+    { value: MATCH_GT, label: t('大于') },
+    { value: MATCH_GTE, label: t('大于等于') },
+    { value: MATCH_LT, label: t('小于') },
+    { value: MATCH_LTE, label: t('小于等于') },
+  ];
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Normalize a single condition
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+export function normalizeCondition(cond) {
+  const source = cond?.source === SOURCE_TIME
+    ? SOURCE_TIME
+    : cond?.source === SOURCE_HEADER
+      ? SOURCE_HEADER
+      : SOURCE_PARAM;
+  if (source === SOURCE_TIME) {
+    const timeFunc = TIME_FUNCS.includes(cond?.timeFunc) ? cond.timeFunc : 'hour';
+    const options = getRequestRuleMatchOptions(SOURCE_TIME, (v) => v);
+    const mode = options.some((item) => item.value === cond?.mode) ? cond.mode : MATCH_GTE;
+    return {
+      source: SOURCE_TIME,
+      timeFunc,
+      timezone: cond?.timezone || 'Asia/Shanghai',
+      mode,
+      value: cond?.value == null ? '' : String(cond.value),
+      rangeStart: cond?.rangeStart == null ? '' : String(cond.rangeStart),
+      rangeEnd: cond?.rangeEnd == null ? '' : String(cond.rangeEnd),
+    };
+  }
+  const options = getRequestRuleMatchOptions(source, (v) => v);
+  const mode = options.some((item) => item.value === cond?.mode) ? cond.mode : MATCH_EQ;
+  return {
+    source,
+    path: cond?.path || '',
+    mode,
+    value: cond?.value == null ? '' : String(cond.value),
+  };
+}
+// Legacy compat wrapper
+export function normalizeRequestRule(rule) {
+  const base = normalizeCondition(rule);
+  return { ...base, multiplier: rule?.multiplier == null ? '' : String(rule.multiplier) };
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Helpers
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+export function splitTopLevelMultiply(expr) {
+  const parts = [];
+  let start = 0;
+  let depth = 0;
+  for (let index = 0; index < expr.length; index += 1) {
+    const char = expr[index];
+    if (char === '(') depth += 1;
+    if (char === ')') depth -= 1;
+    if (depth === 0 && expr.slice(index, index + 3) === ' * ') {
+      parts.push(expr.slice(start, index).trim());
+      start = index + 3;
+      index += 2;
+    }
+  }
+  parts.push(expr.slice(start).trim());
+  return parts.filter(Boolean);
+}
+function splitTopLevelAnd(expr) {
+  const parts = [];
+  let start = 0;
+  let depth = 0;
+  for (let i = 0; i < expr.length; i += 1) {
+    const c = expr[i];
+    if (c === '(') depth += 1;
+    if (c === ')') depth -= 1;
+    if (depth === 0 && expr.slice(i, i + 4) === ' && ') {
+      parts.push(expr.slice(start, i).trim());
+      start = i + 4;
+      i += 3;
+    }
+  }
+  parts.push(expr.slice(start).trim());
+  return parts.filter(Boolean);
+}
+function parseExprLiteral(raw) {
+  const text = raw.trim();
+  if (text === 'true' || text === 'false') return text;
+  if (NUMERIC_LITERAL_REGEX.test(text)) return text;
+  try { return JSON.parse(text); } catch { return null; }
+}
+function buildExprLiteral(mode, value) {
+  const text = String(value || '').trim();
+  if (mode === MATCH_CONTAINS) return JSON.stringify(text);
+  if (text === 'true' || text === 'false') return text;
+  if (NUMERIC_LITERAL_REGEX.test(text)) return text;
+  return JSON.stringify(text);
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Build a single condition expression string (no ? mult : 1 wrapper)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+function buildTimeConditionExpr(cond) {
+  const normalized = normalizeCondition(cond);
+  const { timeFunc, timezone, mode } = normalized;
+  const tz = JSON.stringify(timezone);
+  const fn = `${timeFunc}(${tz})`;
+  if (mode === MATCH_RANGE) {
+    const s = normalized.rangeStart.trim();
+    const e = normalized.rangeEnd.trim();
+    if (!NUMERIC_LITERAL_REGEX.test(s) || !NUMERIC_LITERAL_REGEX.test(e)) return '';
+    return `${fn} >= ${s} || ${fn} < ${e}`;
+  }
+  const v = normalized.value.trim();
+  if (!NUMERIC_LITERAL_REGEX.test(v)) return '';
+  const opMap = { [MATCH_EQ]: '==', [MATCH_GTE]: '>=', [MATCH_LT]: '<' };
+  return `${fn} ${opMap[mode] || '=='} ${v}`;
+}
+function buildRequestConditionExpr(cond) {
+  if (cond?.source === SOURCE_TIME) return buildTimeConditionExpr(cond);
+  const normalized = normalizeCondition(cond);
+  const path = normalized.path.trim();
+  if (!path) return '';
+  const sourceExpr = normalized.source === SOURCE_HEADER
+    ? `header(${JSON.stringify(path)})`
+    : `param(${JSON.stringify(path)})`;
+  switch (normalized.mode) {
+    case MATCH_EXISTS:
+      return normalized.source === SOURCE_HEADER
+        ? `${sourceExpr} != ""`
+        : `${sourceExpr} != nil`;
+    case MATCH_CONTAINS:
+      return normalized.source === SOURCE_HEADER
+        ? `has(${sourceExpr}, ${buildExprLiteral(normalized.mode, normalized.value)})`
+        : `${sourceExpr} != nil && has(${sourceExpr}, ${buildExprLiteral(normalized.mode, normalized.value)})`;
+    case MATCH_GT: case MATCH_GTE: case MATCH_LT: case MATCH_LTE: {
+      const opMap = { [MATCH_GT]: '>', [MATCH_GTE]: '>=', [MATCH_LT]: '<', [MATCH_LTE]: '<=' };
+      if (!NUMERIC_LITERAL_REGEX.test(String(normalized.value).trim())) return '';
+      return `${sourceExpr} != nil && ${sourceExpr} ${opMap[normalized.mode]} ${String(normalized.value).trim()}`;
+    }
+    case MATCH_EQ:
+    default:
+      return `${sourceExpr} == ${buildExprLiteral(normalized.mode, normalized.value)}`;
+  }
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Build a group factor: (cond1 && cond2 ? mult : 1)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+function buildRuleGroupFactor(group) {
+  const multiplier = (group.multiplier || '').trim();
+  if (!NUMERIC_LITERAL_REGEX.test(multiplier)) return '';
+  const condExprs = (group.conditions || [])
+    .map(buildRequestConditionExpr)
+    .filter(Boolean);
+  if (condExprs.length === 0) return '';
+  const combined = condExprs.length === 1
+    ? condExprs[0]
+    : condExprs.map((e) => (e.includes(' || ') ? `(${e})` : e)).join(' && ');
+  return `(${combined} ? ${multiplier} : 1)`;
+}
+export function buildRequestRuleExpr(groups) {
+  return (groups || []).map(buildRuleGroupFactor).filter(Boolean).join(' * ');
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Parse a single condition from an expression fragment
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+function tryParseTimeCondition(expr) {
+  // Range: hour("tz") >= s || hour("tz") < e
+  let m = expr.match(
+    /^(hour|minute|weekday|month|day)\("([^"]+)"\) >= ([\d.eE+-]+) \|\| \1\("\2"\) < ([\d.eE+-]+)$/,
+  );
+  if (m) {
+    return {
+      source: SOURCE_TIME, timeFunc: m[1], timezone: m[2],
+      mode: MATCH_RANGE, value: '', rangeStart: m[3], rangeEnd: m[4],
+    };
+  }
+  // Wrapped range: (hour("tz") >= s || hour("tz") < e)
+  m = expr.match(
+    /^\((hour|minute|weekday|month|day)\("([^"]+)"\) >= ([\d.eE+-]+) \|\| \1\("\2"\) < ([\d.eE+-]+)\)$/,
+  );
+  if (m) {
+    return {
+      source: SOURCE_TIME, timeFunc: m[1], timezone: m[2],
+      mode: MATCH_RANGE, value: '', rangeStart: m[3], rangeEnd: m[4],
+    };
+  }
+  // Simple: hour("tz") op value
+  m = expr.match(
+    /^(hour|minute|weekday|month|day)\("([^"]+)"\) (==|>=|<) ([\d.eE+-]+)$/,
+  );
+  if (m) {
+    const opMap = { '==': MATCH_EQ, '>=': MATCH_GTE, '<': MATCH_LT };
+    return {
+      source: SOURCE_TIME, timeFunc: m[1], timezone: m[2],
+      mode: opMap[m[3]] || MATCH_EQ, value: m[4], rangeStart: '', rangeEnd: '',
+    };
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+function tryParseRequestCondition(expr) {
+  const tc = tryParseTimeCondition(expr);
+  if (tc) return tc;
+  let m = expr.match(/^header\("([^"]+)"\) != ""$/);
+  if (m) return { source: SOURCE_HEADER, path: m[1], mode: MATCH_EXISTS, value: '' };
+  m = expr.match(/^param\("([^"]+)"\) != nil$/);
+  if (m) return { source: SOURCE_PARAM, path: m[1], mode: MATCH_EXISTS, value: '' };
+  m = expr.match(/^has\(header\("([^"]+)"\), ((?:"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*"))\)$/);
+  if (m) return { source: SOURCE_HEADER, path: m[1], mode: MATCH_CONTAINS, value: JSON.parse(m[2]) };
+  m = expr.match(/^param\("([^"]+)"\) != nil && has\(param\("([^"]+)"\), ((?:"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*"))\)$/);
+  if (m && m[1] === m[2]) return { source: SOURCE_PARAM, path: m[1], mode: MATCH_CONTAINS, value: JSON.parse(m[3]) };
+  m = expr.match(/^param\("([^"]+)"\) != nil && param\("([^"]+)"\) (>|>=|<|<=) ([\d.eE+-]+)$/);
+  if (m && m[1] === m[2]) {
+    const opMap = { '>': MATCH_GT, '>=': MATCH_GTE, '<': MATCH_LT, '<=': MATCH_LTE };
+    return { source: SOURCE_PARAM, path: m[1], mode: opMap[m[3]], value: m[4] };
+  }
+  m = expr.match(/^(param|header)\("([^"]+)"\) == (.+)$/);
+  if (m) {
+    const parsedValue = parseExprLiteral(m[3]);
+    if (parsedValue === null) return null;
+    return { source: m[1], path: m[2], mode: MATCH_EQ, value: String(parsedValue) };
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Parse a group factor: (cond1 && cond2 ? mult : 1)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+function tryParseRuleGroupFactor(part) {
+  // Must be wrapped in ( ... ? mult : 1)
+  const m = part.match(/^\((.+) \? ([\d.eE+-]+) : 1\)$/s);
+  if (!m) return null;
+  const conditionStr = m[1];
+  const multiplier = m[2];
+  const andParts = splitTopLevelAnd(conditionStr);
+  const conditions = [];
+  for (const ap of andParts) {
+    const cond = tryParseRequestCondition(ap.trim());
+    if (!cond) return null;
+    conditions.push(normalizeCondition(cond));
+  }
+  if (conditions.length === 0) return null;
+  return { conditions, multiplier };
+}
+export function tryParseRequestRuleExpr(expr) {
+  const trimmed = (expr || '').trim();
+  if (!trimmed) return [];
+  const parts = splitTopLevelMultiply(trimmed);
+  const groups = [];
+  for (const part of parts) {
+    const group = tryParseRuleGroupFactor(part);
+    if (!group) return null;
+    groups.push(group);
+  }
+  return groups;
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Combine / split billing expr and request rules
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+function hasFullOuterParens(expr) {
+  if (!expr.startsWith('(') || !expr.endsWith(')')) return false;
+  let depth = 0;
+  for (let i = 0; i < expr.length; i += 1) {
+    if (expr[i] === '(') depth += 1;
+    if (expr[i] === ')') depth -= 1;
+    if (depth === 0 && i < expr.length - 1) return false;
+  }
+  return depth === 0;
+}
+export function unwrapOuterParens(expr) {
+  let current = (expr || '').trim();
+  while (hasFullOuterParens(current)) {
+    current = current.slice(1, -1).trim();
+  }
+  return current;
+}
+export function combineBillingExpr(baseExpr, requestRuleExpr) {
+  const base = (baseExpr || '').trim();
+  const rules = (requestRuleExpr || '').trim();
+  if (!base) return '';
+  if (!rules) return base;
+  return `(${base}) * ${rules}`;
+}
+export function splitBillingExprAndRequestRules(expr) {
+  const trimmed = (expr || '').trim();
+  if (!trimmed) return { billingExpr: '', requestRuleExpr: '' };
+  const parts = splitTopLevelMultiply(trimmed);
+  if (parts.length <= 1) return { billingExpr: trimmed, requestRuleExpr: '' };
+  const ruleParts = [];
+  const baseParts = [];
+  parts.forEach((part) => {
+    if (tryParseRequestRuleExpr(part) !== null && tryParseRequestRuleExpr(part).length > 0) {
+      ruleParts.push(part);
+    } else {
+      baseParts.push(part);
+    }
+  });
+  if (ruleParts.length === 0 || baseParts.length !== 1) {
+    return { billingExpr: trimmed, requestRuleExpr: '' };
+  }
+  return {
+    billingExpr: unwrapOuterParens(baseParts[0]),
+    requestRuleExpr: ruleParts.join(' * '),
+  };
+}
--- a/web/src/pages/Setting/Ratio/hooks/useModelPricingEditorState.js
+++ b/web/src/pages/Setting/Ratio/hooks/useModelPricingEditorState.js
 import { useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
 import { API, showError, showSuccess } from '../../../../helpers';
+import {
+  combineBillingExpr,
+  splitBillingExprAndRequestRules,
+} from '../components/requestRuleExpr';
 export const PAGE_SIZE = 10;
 export const PRICE_SUFFIX = '$/1M tokens';
@@ -18,6 +22,8 @@ const EMPTY_MODEL = {
  imagePrice: '',
  audioInputPrice: '',
  audioOutputPrice: '',
+  billingExpr: '',
+  requestRuleExpr: '',
  rawRatios: {
    modelRatio: '',
    completionRatio: '',
@@ -98,6 +104,22 @@ const normalizeCompletionRatioMeta = (rawMeta) => {
 };
 const buildModelState = (name, sourceMaps) => {
+  const billingMode = sourceMaps.ModelBillingMode?.[name];
+  if (billingMode === 'tiered_expr') {
+    const fullBillingExpr = sourceMaps.ModelBillingExpr?.[name] || '';
+    const { billingExpr, requestRuleExpr } =
+      splitBillingExprAndRequestRules(fullBillingExpr);
+    return {
+      ...EMPTY_MODEL,
+      name,
+      billingMode: 'tiered_expr',
+      billingExpr,
+      requestRuleExpr,
+      rawRatios: { ...EMPTY_MODEL.rawRatios },
+      hasConflict: false,
+    };
+  }
  const modelRatio = toNumericString(sourceMaps.ModelRatio[name]);
  const completionRatio = toNumericString(sourceMaps.CompletionRatio[name]);
  const completionRatioMeta = normalizeCompletionRatioMeta(
@@ -159,6 +181,7 @@ const buildModelState = (name, sourceMaps) => {
      toNumberOrNull(audioInputPrice) !== null && hasValue(audioCompletionRatio)
        ? formatNumber(Number(audioInputPrice) * Number(audioCompletionRatio))
        : '',
+    requestRuleExpr: '',
    rawRatios: {
      modelRatio,
      completionRatio,
@@ -183,12 +206,16 @@ const buildModelState = (name, sourceMaps) => {
 };
 export const isBasePricingUnset = (model) =>
+  model.billingMode !== 'tiered_expr' &&
  !hasValue(model.fixedPrice) && !hasValue(model.inputPrice);
 export const getModelWarnings = (model, t) => {
  if (!model) {
    return [];
  }
+  if (model.billingMode === 'tiered_expr') {
+    return [];
+  }
  const warnings = [];
  const hasDerivedPricing = [
    model.inputPrice,
@@ -244,8 +271,22 @@ export const getModelWarnings = (model, t) => {
 };
 export const buildSummaryText = (model, t) => {
+  const requestRuleSuffix =
+    model.billingMode === 'tiered_expr' && model.requestRuleExpr
+    ? `，${t('请求规则')}`
+    : '';
+  if (model.billingMode === 'tiered_expr') {
+    const expr = model.billingExpr;
+    if (!expr) return `${t('表达式计费')}${requestRuleSuffix}`;
+    const tierCount = (expr.match(/tier\(/g) || []).length;
+    if (tierCount === 0) {
+      return `${t('表达式计费')}${requestRuleSuffix}`;
+    }
+    return `${t('阶梯计费')} (${tierCount} ${t('档')})${requestRuleSuffix}`;
+  }
  if (model.billingMode === 'per-request' && hasValue(model.fixedPrice)) {
-    return `${t('按次')} $${model.fixedPrice} / ${t('次')}`;
+    return `${t('按次')} $${model.fixedPrice} / ${t('次')}${requestRuleSuffix}`;
  }
  if (hasValue(model.inputPrice)) {
@@ -259,10 +300,10 @@ export const buildSummaryText = (model, t) => {
    ].filter(hasValue).length;
    const extraLabel =
      extraCount > 0 ? `，${t('额外价格项')} ${extraCount}` : '';
-    return `${t('输入')} $${model.inputPrice}${extraLabel}`;
+    return `${t('输入')} $${model.inputPrice}${extraLabel}${requestRuleSuffix}`;
  }
-  return t('未设置价格');
+  return `${t('未设置价格')}${requestRuleSuffix}`;
 };
 export const buildOptionalFieldToggles = (model) => ({
@@ -395,20 +436,53 @@ const serializeModel = (model, t) => {
 export const buildPreviewRows = (model, t) => {
  if (!model) return [];
+  const finalBillingExpr = combineBillingExpr(
+    model.billingExpr,
+    model.requestRuleExpr,
+  );
+  if (model.billingMode === 'tiered_expr') {
+    const rows = [
+      {
+        key: 'BillingMode',
+        label: 'ModelBillingMode',
+        value: 'tiered_expr',
+      },
+    ];
+    if (finalBillingExpr) {
+      const tierCount = (model.billingExpr.match(/tier\(/g) || []).length;
+      rows.push({
+        key: 'BillingExpr',
+        label: 'ModelBillingExpr',
+        value:
+          tierCount > 0
+            ? `${tierCount} ${t('档')} — ${
+                finalBillingExpr.length > 60
+                  ? finalBillingExpr.slice(0, 60) + '...'
+                  : finalBillingExpr
+              }`
+            : finalBillingExpr.length > 60
+              ? finalBillingExpr.slice(0, 60) + '...'
+              : finalBillingExpr,
+      });
+    }
+    return rows;
+  }
  if (model.billingMode === 'per-request') {
-    return [
+    const rows = [
      {
        key: 'ModelPrice',
        label: 'ModelPrice',
        value: hasValue(model.fixedPrice) ? model.fixedPrice : t('空'),
      },
    ];
+    return rows;
  }
  const inputPrice = toNumberOrNull(model.inputPrice);
  if (inputPrice === null) {
-    return [
+    const rows = [
      {
        key: 'ModelRatio',
        label: 'ModelRatio',
@@ -459,6 +533,7 @@ export const buildPreviewRows = (model, t) => {
          : t('空'),
      },
    ];
+    return rows;
  }
  const completionPrice = toNumberOrNull(model.completionPrice);
@@ -468,7 +543,7 @@ export const buildPreviewRows = (model, t) => {
  const audioInputPrice = toNumberOrNull(model.audioInputPrice);
  const audioOutputPrice = toNumberOrNull(model.audioOutputPrice);
-  return [
+  const rows = [
    {
      key: 'ModelRatio',
      label: 'ModelRatio',
@@ -522,6 +597,7 @@ export const buildPreviewRows = (model, t) => {
          : t('空'),
    },
  ];
+  return rows;
 };
 export function useModelPricingEditorState({
@@ -552,6 +628,8 @@ export function useModelPricingEditorState({
      ImageRatio: parseOptionJSON(options.ImageRatio),
      AudioRatio: parseOptionJSON(options.AudioRatio),
      AudioCompletionRatio: parseOptionJSON(options.AudioCompletionRatio),
+      ModelBillingMode: parseOptionJSON(options.ModelBillingMode),
+      ModelBillingExpr: parseOptionJSON(options.ModelBillingExpr),
    };
    const names = new Set([
@@ -565,6 +643,8 @@ export function useModelPricingEditorState({
      ...Object.keys(sourceMaps.ImageRatio),
      ...Object.keys(sourceMaps.AudioRatio),
      ...Object.keys(sourceMaps.AudioCompletionRatio),
+      ...Object.keys(sourceMaps.ModelBillingMode),
+      ...Object.keys(sourceMaps.ModelBillingExpr),
    ]);
    const nextModels = Array.from(names)
@@ -776,9 +856,28 @@ export function useModelPricingEditorState({
  const handleBillingModeChange = (value) => {
    if (!selectedModel) return;
+    upsertModel(selectedModel.name, (model) => {
+      const next = { ...model, billingMode: value };
+      if (value === 'tiered_expr' && !model.billingExpr) {
+        next.billingExpr = 'tier("default", p * 0 + c * 0)';
+      }
+      return next;
+    });
+  };
+  const handleBillingExprChange = (newExpr) => {
+    if (!selectedModel) return;
    upsertModel(selectedModel.name, (model) => ({
      ...model,
-      billingMode: value,
+      billingExpr: newExpr,
+    }));
+  };
+  const handleRequestRuleExprChange = (newExpr) => {
+    if (!selectedModel) return;
+    upsertModel(selectedModel.name, (model) => ({
+      ...model,
+      requestRuleExpr: newExpr,
    }));
  };
@@ -854,6 +953,8 @@ export function useModelPricingEditorState({
          imagePrice: selectedModel.imagePrice,
          audioInputPrice: selectedModel.audioInputPrice,
          audioOutputPrice: selectedModel.audioOutputPrice,
+          billingExpr: selectedModel.billingExpr || '',
+          requestRuleExpr: selectedModel.requestRuleExpr || '',
        };
        if (
@@ -915,7 +1016,26 @@ export function useModelPricingEditorState({
        AudioCompletionRatio: {},
      };
+      const tieredOutput = {
+        ModelBillingMode: {},
+        ModelBillingExpr: {},
+      };
      for (const model of models) {
+        if (model.billingMode === 'tiered_expr') {
+          tieredOutput.ModelBillingMode[model.name] = 'tiered_expr';
+          const finalBillingExpr = combineBillingExpr(
+            model.billingExpr,
+            model.requestRuleExpr,
+          );
+          if (finalBillingExpr) {
+            tieredOutput.ModelBillingExpr[model.name] = finalBillingExpr;
+          }
+        }
+        if (model.billingMode === 'tiered_expr') {
+          continue;
+        }
        const serialized = serializeModel(model, t);
        Object.entries(serialized).forEach(([key, value]) => {
          if (value !== null) {
@@ -924,12 +1044,20 @@ export function useModelPricingEditorState({
        });
      }
-      const requestQueue = Object.entries(output).map(([key, value]) =>
+      const requestQueue = [
+        ...Object.entries(output).map(([key, value]) =>
          API.put('/api/option/', {
            key,
            value: JSON.stringify(value, null, 2),
          }),
-      );
+        ),
+        ...Object.entries(tieredOutput).map(([key, value]) =>
+          API.put('/api/option/', {
+            key,
+            value: JSON.stringify(value, null, 2),
+          }),
+        ),
+      ];
      const results = await Promise.all(requestQueue);
      for (const res of results) {
@@ -970,6 +1098,8 @@ export function useModelPricingEditorState({
    handleOptionalFieldToggle,
    handleNumericFieldChange,
    handleBillingModeChange,
+    handleBillingExprChange,
+    handleRequestRuleExprChange,
    handleSubmit,
    addModel,
    deleteModel,